In the vast and intricate world of Chinese language, the character 度 (dù) holds significant importance, representing various meanings and functions. This article delves into the meaning of 度, its grammatical structure, and provides illustrative examples to aid language learners in mastering this character. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced student, understanding 度 will deepen your appreciation for the Chinese language.
Understanding the Meaning of 度 (dù)
The character 度 has multiple meanings that can be context-dependent. Here are the primary interpretations:
- Degree or Measurement: 度 is commonly used to refer to a unit of measurement, such as temperature (°C or °F) or angles (degrees).
- Standard or Criterion: It can signify a standard or level (例如: 衡量标准). For instance, it refers to a degree of performance or adherence.
- To Pass or Go Through: 度 can also imply the act of passing through or experiencing an event.
- To Respect or Consider: In some contexts, it involves notions of consideration or circumspection.
The Grammatical Structure of 度
Gramatically, 度 can function as a verb, noun, or supplement to certain structures. Here’s a closer look:
As a Noun
When used as a noun, 度 denotes a specific measurement or degree. For example:
- 温度 (wēndù) – temperature
- 角度 (jiǎodù) – angle
As a Verb
When functioning as a verb, 度 can mean to pass or go through something. An example includes:
- 度过 (dùguò) – to pass time or to go through (an experience).
As a Supplement
Furthermore, 度 is used in various expressions that require its specific meaning:
- 程度 (chéngdù) – degree or extent
Example Sentences Using 度
To illustrate the usage of 度 in real contexts, here are several example sentences:
Using 度 as Measurement
1. 今天的温度是30度。
(Jīntiān de wēndù shì 30 dù.)
Translation: Today’s temperature is 30 degrees.
Using 度 as a Standard
2. 他的工作能力达到了一个很高的程度。
(Tā de gōngzuò nénglì dádàole yīgè hěn gāo de chéngdù.)
Translation: His work capability has reached a very high degree.
Using 度 as a Verb
3. 我们需要度过这个困难的时期。
(Wǒmen xūyào dùguò zhège kùnnán de shíqī.)
Translation: We need to get through this difficult period.
Creative Uses and Variations
In addition to its standard meanings and usages, 度 can evolve into various compound words, enhancing its versatility in daily conversations. For instance, combining 度 with other characters can forge new meanings:
- 进度 (jìndù) – progress or advancement in a task or project.
- 程度 (chéngdù) – indicating extent or degree, often used in educational or performance contexts.
- 尺度 (chǐdù) – scale or gauge, primarily in terms of standards or measurements.
Conclusion
In summary, the character 度 (dù) is a multifaceted term within the Chinese language, encompassing meanings related to measurement, standards, and experience. Understanding its grammatical structures enriches discourse, providing clarity in speech and writing. By incorporating example sentences and context, learners can effectively grasp its usage and application in everyday conversations.
In exploring the depths of 度, one not only enhances language skills but also gains a greater insight into Chinese culture and thought processes. As always, practice and exposure will sharpen your proficiency.

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