The Meaning of 手套 (shǒutào)
The Chinese word 手套 (shǒutào) translates to “gloves” in English. This term is universally used to refer to garments worn on the hands for protection, warmth, or fashion. Understanding the significance of 手套
can enrich one’s vocabulary and cultural knowledge, especially in contexts involving winter clothing, occupational safety, or even casual fashion discussions.
Grammatical Structure of 手套 (shǒutào)
The term 手套 (shǒutào) comprises two characters:
- 手 (shǒu) – meaning “hand”
- 套 (tào) – meaning “cover” or “set”
In essence, 手套 literally translates to “hand cover”, aptly describing its functionality as a protective covering for hands. In terms of grammatical structure, 手套 is a compound noun, which is a common feature in the Chinese language where two or more characters combine to create new meanings.
Understanding the Noun Usage
As a noun, 手套 can be used both in singular and plural contexts without distinct modification. For example, one can say “我有一个手套” (Wǒ yǒu yī gè shǒutào) meaning “I have a glove,” while multiples can be referred to as “我有手套” (Wǒ yǒu shǒutào), understood as “I have gloves.”
Example Sentences Using 手套 (shǒutào)
To provide a clearer understanding of how to use 手套 in sentences, here are several examples:
Everyday Usage
- 这个冬天非常冷，我需要一双暖手套。
- 她的手套颜色很漂亮。
- 我在商店买了一双手套。
Translation: “This winter is very cold, I need a warm pair of gloves.”
Translation: “Her gloves are a beautiful color.”
Translation: “I bought a pair of gloves at the store.”
Contextual Sentences
- 在工作时，我们必须佩戴手套。
- 医生建议患者在外面待的时间要穿戴手套。
- 手套不仅保暖，还能保护手不受伤。
Translation: “At work, we must wear gloves.”
Translation: “The doctor advises patients to wear gloves when spending time outdoors.”
Translation: “Gloves not only keep warm but also protect the hands from injury.”
Conclusion
手套 (shǒutào) serves a fundamental role not only in practical terms but also as a key vocabulary item in the Chinese language. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and usage in sentences enhances one’s ability to communicate effectively in various contexts. Whether discussing fashion, safety, or practicality, the term 手套 is an essential addition to any Chinese language learner’s repertoire.
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