The term 公共 (gōng gòng) plays a vital role in the Chinese language, representing important concepts in both everyday life and formal discourse. In this article, we will delve into the meaning of 公共, analyze its grammatical structure, and provide practical example sentences to help you master its use.
What Does 公共 (gōng gòng) Mean?
At its core, the term 公共 (gōng gòng) translates to “public” in English. It indicates something that is open, accessible, or shared by all members of a community. This can refer to resources, spaces, or activities that are intended for public use. For example, public transportation, public parks, and public services all embody the essence of the term.
The character 公 (gōng) means “to share” or “to be fair,” while 共 (gòng) means “together” or “common.” When combined, they convey the idea of something that is collectively shared by a community.
Grammatical Structure of 公共 (gōng gòng)
In Chinese, 
公共 (gōng gòng) functions primarily as an adjective. It can be used to describe nouns, often appearing before the nouns it modifies. Understanding its grammatical structure is crucial for forming correct sentences in Mandarin.
Components of the Term
- 公 (gōng): Public, fair, or shared.
- 共 (gòng): Together, common or mutual.
Usage in Context
When using 公共 (gōng gòng) in sentences, it typically precedes the noun it describes. For example:
- 公共交通 (gōng gòng jiāo tōng) – public transportation
- 公共设施 (gōng gòng shè shī) – public facilities
Example Sentences Using 公共 (gōng gòng)
Below are several example sentences that illustrate the use of 
公共 (gōng gòng) in different contexts:
1. Public Transportation
在城市中，公共交通非常便利。
(Zài chéngshì zhōng, gōng gòng jiāo tōng fēicháng biànlì.)
Translation: In the city, public transportation is very convenient.
2. Public Spaces
我们应该保护公共空间。
(Wǒmen yīnggāi bǎohù gōng gòng kōngjiān.)
Translation: We should protect public spaces.
3. Public Services
政府提供许多公共服务。
(Zhèngfǔ tígōng xǔduō gōng gòng fúwù.)
Translation: The government provides many public services.
4. Importance of Public Awareness
公共意识在社区发展中非常重要。
(Gōng gòng yìshí zài shèqū fāzhǎn zhōng fēicháng zhòngyào.)
Translation: Public awareness is very important in community development.
5. Public Health
公共卫生是国家发展的基础。
(Gōng gòng wèishēng shì guójiā fāzhǎn de jīchǔ.)
Translation: Public health is the foundation of national development.
Conclusion
The term 公共 (gōng gòng) is a fundamental part of the Chinese language that carries significant social implications. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical applications will not only enhance your vocabulary but also equip you with the necessary tools to engage in discussions about public matters in Mandarin. As you continue to explore the intricacies of the Chinese language, incorporating terms like 公共 into your daily conversations will undoubtedly enrich your learning experience.
Sứ mệnh của Chuyên là giúp đỡ và truyền cảm hứng cho các bạn trẻ Việt Nam sang Đài Loan học tập, sinh sống và làm việc. Là cầu nối để lan tỏa giá trị tinh hoa nguồn nhân lực Việt Nam đến với Đài Loan và trên toàn cầu.
CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM
Du học Đài Loan
Lao Động Đài Loan
Việc Làm Đài Loan
Đơn Hàng Đài Loan
Visa Đài Loan
Du Lịch Đài Loan
Tiếng Đài Loan
KẾT NỐI VỚI CHUYÊN
Zalo: https://zalo.me/0936126566
Website: www.dailoan.vn
