When learning the Chinese language, mastering essential vocabulary and phrases is crucial in enhancing your communicative ability. One such term that often surfaces in conversations and writing is ‘當天’ (dàng tiān). In this article, we will explore the meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to help you understand and use this term effectively.
What Does ‘當天’ (dàng tiān) Mean?
‘當天’ (dàng tiān) is a Chinese phrase that translates to “the same day” or “that day” in English. It signifies a specific day on which an action takes place or an event occurs. This term is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese, emphasizing the immediacy and relevance of the time frame discussed.
Breaking Down the Term: Components of ‘當天’
The term ‘當天’ is composed of two characters:
- 當 (dàng): This character can mean ‘to be’ or ‘at that time.’ It conveys a sense of immediacy.
- 天 (tiān): This character means ‘day’ or ‘sky.’ It indicates the time frame in which the action is occurring.
When combined, ‘當天’ effectively refers to ‘the day in question’ or ‘that very day,’ allowing for both specificity and clarity in communication.
Grammatical Structure of ‘當天’
In terms of grammar, ‘當天’ functions primarily as a temporal noun. It is often used to indicate the time frame of an action or event, serving as a time adverbial in a sentence. It typically follows the verb or action it modifies.
Common Sentence Structures Using ‘當天’
1. Subject + Verb + 當天 + (Complement)
2. 當天 + Subject + Verb + (Complement)
These structures showcase the versatility of ‘當天’ in various contexts. The use of this term can enhance clarity and conciseness in communication.
Example Sentences Using ‘當天’
To further illustrate the usage of ‘當天,’ here are several example sentences:
Sentence Examples
- 我當天去買了一本書。 (Wǒ dàng tiān qù mǎile yī běn shū.)
“I bought a book that day.” - 當天的會議已經取消了。 (Dàng tiān de huìyì yǐjīng qǔxiāole.)
“The meeting scheduled for that day has been canceled.” - 我會在當天開始新的工作。 (Wǒ huì zài dàng tiān kāishǐ xīn de gōngzuò.)
“I will start the new job that day.” - 我們當天還會去看電影。 (Wǒmen dàng tiān hái huì qù kàn diànyǐng.)
“We will also go to the movies that day.” - 當天的天氣非常好。 (Dàng tiān de tiānqì fēicháng hǎo.)
“The weather on that day was very nice.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, ‘當天’ (dàng tiān) is an essential term in the Chinese language that indicates a specific day on which events occur. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and application in sentences is vital for anyone looking to improve their Chinese proficiency. By incorporating this term into your vocabulary, you will enhance your ability to communicate effectively in diverse contexts.
Keep practicing, and soon you will find that including ‘當天’ in your conversations and writing feels entirely natural.

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