In the realm of Chinese language studies, the term 氣象 (qì xiàng) holds significant importance. Whether you are a language learner or an enthusiast in Chinese linguistics, understanding this term will enhance your vocabulary and comprehension of weather-related contexts. This article delves into the meaning of 氣象, its grammatical structure, and provides numerous example sentences to illustrate its usage.
What Does 氣象 (qì xiàng) Mean?
The term 氣象 (qì xiàng) is primarily translated as “atmospheric conditions” or “weather.” It encapsulates not only the atmospheric phenomena but also the broader context of climatic changes and meteorological conditions. Understanding this term is crucial for anyone engaging with Chinese texts, discussions, or media concerning weather, climate, and environmental sciences.
Grammatical Structure of 氣象
To effectively use the term 氣象 in sentences, it is essential to analyze its grammatical structure. Here’s a breakdown:
- 氣 (qì): This character means “air” or “gas.” It is also used in various other contexts related to breath, energy, or spirit.
- 象 (xiàng): This character means “symbol,” “image,” or “appearance.” It often conveys visual representation or likeness in many contexts.
Together, the characters imply the observable phenomena associated with air, particularly in relation to weather. As a noun phrase, 氣象 functions as a singular entity describing weather conditions.
Usage in Sentences
Now that we understand the meaning and structure, let’s explore how to use 氣象 in sentences. Below are some example sentences that illustrate its diverse applications in both casual and formal contexts:
Example Sentences Using 氣象
- 今天天氣不好，氣象預報說會下雨。
(Jīntiān tiānqì bù hǎo, qìxiàng yùbào shuō huì xià yǔ.)
“The weather is bad today; the weather forecast says it will rain.”
- 我們需要查看氣象資料，以便計劃未來的活動。
(Wǒmen xūyào chákàn qìxiàng zīliào, yǐbiàn jìhuà wèilái de huódòng.)
“We need to check the meteorological data to plan future activities.” - 氣象學家們在研究氣候變化對生態系統的影響。
(Qìxiàng xuéjiāmen zài yánjiū qìhòu biànhuà duì shēngtài xìtǒng de yǐngxiǎng.)
“Meteorologists are studying the impact of climate change on ecosystems.” - 這個季節的氣象特徵與去年相比有所不同。
(Zhège jìjié de qìxiàng tèzhēng yǔ qùnián xiāng bǐ yǒu suǒ bùtóng.)
“The meteorological characteristics of this season are different compared to last year.” - 氣象局會在每週的節目中提供最新的氣象資訊。
(Qìxiàngjú huì zài měi zhōu de jiémù zhōng tígōng zuìxīn de qìxiàng zīxùn.)
“The meteorological bureau provides the latest weather information in its weekly program.”
Conclusion
Understanding the term 氣象 (qì xiàng) is essential for anyone looking to explore the depths of meteorological discussions in Chinese. Its grammatical structure, combined with practical usage examples, equips learners with the necessary tools to engage confidently in conversations about weather and climate. As you expand your vocabulary, incorporating such terms will not only improve your fluency but also deepen your comprehension of the language’s rich context.
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