Introduction to 殘酷 (cán kù)
The term 殘酷 (cán kù) is an important word in the Chinese language that conveys a profound meaning associated with cruelty and harshness. In this article, we will explore its meaning, grammatical structure, and several example sentences to provide a comprehensive understanding of this term.
Meaning of 殘酷 (cán kù)
殘酷 (cán kù) is translated as “cruel” or “harsh” in English. It is often used to describe situations, actions, or behaviors that are exceedingly ruthless or merciless. This term evokes strong emotional responses and is typically employed in serious contexts, such as discussions of violence, injustice, or challenging life situations.
Contextual Use of 殘酷 (cán kù)
To fully appreciate the nuances in meaning, one must consider the context in which 殘酷 is used. It can describe both physical and emotional cruelty, often highlighting the impact of such actions on individuals involved.
Grammatical Structure of 殘酷 (cán kù)
殘酷 is composed of two characters: 殘 (cán) and 酷 (kù). Each character contributes to the overall meaning of the word.
Character Breakdown
- 殘 (cán): This character signifies something that is incomplete or remains and is often associated with destruction or cruelty.
- 酷 (kù): This character conveys harshness or severity, indicating a lack of warmth or compassion.
Example Sentences Using 殘酷 (cán kù)
To grasp the application of 殘酷 in sentences, let’s review a series of example usages:
Simple Sentences
- 他的行為非常殘酷。(Tā de xíngwéi fēicháng cánkù.) – His actions are very cruel.
- 這個故事的結局十分殘酷。(Zhège gùshì de jiéjú shífēn cánkù.) – The ending of this story is very cruel.
Complex Sentences
- 面對殘酷的現實,我們不得不做出艱難的決定。(Miànduì cánkù de xiànshí, wǒmen bùdé bù zuòchū jiānnán de juédìng.) – Faced with cruel realities, we have no choice but to make difficult decisions.
- 社會的殘酷使許多人失去了希望。(Shèhuì de cánkù shǐ xǔduō rén shīqùle xīwàng.) – The cruelty of society has caused many people to lose hope.
Use in Common Expressions
殘酷 can also appear in various idiomatic expressions, often emphasizing the severity of a situation or behavior. Understanding these expressions deepens one’s comprehension of how the term fits into everyday language.
Conclusion
In conclusion, 殘酷 (cán kù) is a significant term in the Chinese language that encapsulates the essence of cruelty and harshness. Its grammatical structure and diverse usage in sentences illuminate its relevance in various contexts, from everyday conversation to more serious discussions about human experience. Mastering such words enhances one’s proficiency in Chinese and deepens cultural understanding.

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