In the study of the Chinese language, understanding the nuances of words is essential. One such term that embodies enduring qualities is 
長久 (cháng jiǔ). In this article, we will delve into the meaning of this term, its grammatical structure, and provide practical examples to illustrate its usage.
What Does 長久 (cháng jiǔ) Mean?
The term 長久 is composed of two characters: 長 (cháng) meaning “long” and 久 (jiǔ) meaning “long time” or “lasting.” Together, these characters convey the idea of longevity or permanence. It is often used in contexts that emphasize duration, stability, and lasting qualities.
Contextual Meanings
When used in conversation or writing, 長久 can refer to:
- Long-lasting relationships
- Sustained efforts or results
- Eternal truths or principles
Grammatical Structure of 長久
In Chinese, 長久 functions as an adjective that modifies nouns. Understanding its placement in sentences enhances comprehension and fluency in the language.
Placement in Sentences
1. Before Nouns: 長久 is most commonly placed before a noun to describe its enduring nature.
Example: 長久的友誼 (cháng jiǔ de yǒu qí) – “a long-lasting friendship.”
2. As a Subject Complement: It can also be used as a complement in a sentence to describe the subject.
Example: 這段關係長久 (zhè duàn guān xì cháng jiǔ) – “This relationship is long-lasting.”
Example Sentences Using 長久
To further illustrate the usage of 長久 (cháng jiǔ), here are several examples:
1. Reflecting on Relationships
Example: 我們的友誼將會長久。(Wǒmen de yǒu qí jiāng huì cháng jiǔ.) – “Our friendship will last a long time.”
2. Discussing Efforts
Example: 他的努力會帶來長久的成功。(Tā de nǔ lì huì dài lái cháng jiǔ de chéng gōng.) – “His efforts will bring long-lasting success.”
3. Philosophical Considerations
Example: 長久的真理不會改變。(Cháng jiǔ de zhēn lǐ bù huì gǎi biàn.) – “Eternal truths do not change.”
Conclusion
The term 長久 (cháng jiǔ) encapsulates the essence of longevity and permanence in the Chinese language. Its grammatical structure allows it to be used effectively in various contexts, enriching the depth of expression. By incorporating example sentences into your practice, you can enhance your mastery of this term and its applications.
As you continue your journey in learning Chinese, remember that words like 長久 not only carry meaning but also convey cultural values and philosophies inherent in the language.
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