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Understanding 出境 (chū jìng): Meaning, Grammatical Structure, and Practical Examples

In the study of the Chinese language, various terms hold considerable significance depending on context. One such term is 出境 (chū jìng), which translates to “exit” or “to leave the country.” This article delves into the meaning, grammatical structure, and example sentences surrounding 出境, providing you with a comprehensive understanding of its usage.

What Does 出境 Mean?

The term 出境 (chū jìng) consists of two characters: 出 (chū) meaning “to exit” or “to go out,” and 境 (jìng) which refers to “boundary” or “border.” Therefore, its direct translation can be understood as “to exit a boundary” or more contextually, “to leave a country.” This term is commonly used in the context of travel, immigration, and border control.

Grammatical Structure of 出境

Composition of the Term

As previously mentioned, 出境 is a compound word made of two characters. Each character contributes to the overall meaning:

  • 出 (chū): verb meaning “to go out” or “to exit.”
  • 境 (jìng): noun meaning “boundary,” “border,” or “area.”

Usage in Sentences

While 出境 can serve as a standalone term, it is often used in conjunction with other words to provide more context. The structure could differ based on its grammatical role:

  • 出境 (chū jìng) as a noun: Referring to the act of exiting a country.
  • 出境 (chū jìng) + 动词 (verb): Such as 出境旅行 (chū jìng lǚ xíng) meaning “to travel abroad.”

Example Sentences Using 出境 example sentences

Basic Sentences

Here are some straightforward examples of how 出境 can be utilized in sentences:

  • 他要出境旅行。
    Tā yào chū jìng lǚ xíng.
    He is going to travel abroad.
  • 出境手续很麻烦。
    Chū jìng shǒuxù hěn máfan.
    The exit procedures are very troublesome.

Complex Sentences

For a more nuanced understanding, here are some complex sentence examples:

  • 在出境之前,他必须检查所有的旅行证件。
    Zài chū jìng zhī qián, tā bìxū jiǎnchá suǒyǒu de lǚxíng zhèngjiàn.
    Before exiting the country, he must check all travel documents.
  • 由于疫情,很多国家限制了出境的人员。
    Yóuyú yìqíng, hěn duō guójiā xiànzhìle chū jìng de rényuán.
    Due to the pandemic, many countries have restricted the exit of individuals.

Conclusion

Understanding the term 出境 (chū jìng) is essential for anyone interested in traveling to or from China. Its proper use can significantly enhance your communication skills in various scenarios, particularly those involving travel and immigration. With the knowledge of its meaning, grammatical structure, and example sentences, you will be more equipped to navigate conversations where this term may arise. grammar

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