In the study of the Chinese language, certain words stand out for their depth of meaning and usage. One such term is 堅定 (jiān dìng). In this article, we will explore the meaning of 堅定, its grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to help clarify its usage.
The Meaning of 堅定 (jiān dìng)
堅定 (jiān dìng) is a term often used to express a sense of steadfastness and determination. It can be broken down into two characters:
- 堅 (jiān): This character means “firm” or “solid.”
- 定 (dìng): This character translates to “decide” or “settle.”
Together, 堅定 conveys the idea of being unwavering, resolute, or committed in one’s beliefs, decisions, or actions. It is commonly used in both spoken and written contexts, especially in discussions of personal resolve or national determination.
Grammatical Structure of 堅定
As a Chinese adjective, 堅定 can function in various grammatical contexts. Here are key points about its structure:
- Part of Speech: 堅定 functions primarily as an adjective and is often used to describe nouns.
- Usage: It can be used before a noun to modify it, such as in the phrase 堅定的信念 (jiān dìng de xìn niàn), meaning “firm belief.”
- Adverbial Use: 堅定 can also be used adverbially, modifying verbs to emphasize the intensity of the action, e.g., 他堅定地說 (tā jiān dìng de shuō), meaning “He said firmly.”
Example Sentences Using 堅定
To further illustrate the usage of 堅定, here are several example sentences:
1. Describing Character Traits
他是一个堅定的人，永远不轻易放弃。
(Tā shì yī gè jiān dìng de rén, yǒng yuǎn bù qīng yì fàng qì.)
Translation: “He is a determined person who never gives up easily.”
2. Expressing Firm Beliefs
在困难时期，我们必须保持堅定的信念。
(Zài kùn nán shí qī, wǒmen bì xū bǎo chí jiān dìng de xìn niàn.)
Translation: “In difficult times, we must maintain firm beliefs.”
3. Indicating Strong Decisions
公司经理堅定地决定要扩大业务。
(Gōng sī jīng lǐ jiān dìng de juédìng yào kuò dà yè wù.)
Translation: “The company manager firmly decided to expand the business.”
4. Political Context
政府对国家的安全采取了堅定的措施。
(Zhèng fǔ duì guó jiā de ān quán cǎi qǔ le jiān dìng de cuò shī.)
Translation: “The government has taken determined measures regarding national security.”
5. Personal Resilience
在面对挑战时，她表现得非常堅定。
(Zài miàn duì tiǎo zhàn shí, tā biǎo xiàn dé fēi cháng jiān dìng.)
Translation: “When facing challenges, she showed great determination.”
Conclusion
Understanding the term 堅定 (jiān dìng) enriches your linguistic repertoire and helps convey strong feelings of resolve and determination in both personal and formal contexts. Whether you are describing an individual’s character, expressing beliefs, or discussing decisions, the appropriate use of 堅定 can add significant weight to your statements.
Arming yourself with such vocabulary becomes crucial as you communicate in Chinese, whether in writing or conversation. By utilizing examples and exploring grammatical structures, you can more effectively incorporate 堅定 into your language skills.
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