Understanding the term 金屬 (jīn shǔ) is essential for anyone exploring the complexities of the Chinese language and its rich cultural context. In this article, we will delve into what 金屬 means, examine its grammatical structure, and provide examples to illustrate how it can be effectively used in sentences. Let’s embark on this exploration into the world of metals!
1. What Does 金屬 (jīn shǔ) Mean?
The Chinese term 金屬 consists of two characters: 金 (jīn) meaning “gold” or “metal,” and 屬 (shǔ) meaning “belonging to” or “category.” Together, they denote “metal” in a broader sense, referring to substances that are typically solid, conductive of electricity and heat, malleable, and ductile.
1.1 The Importance of Metals in Chinese Culture
Metals hold a significant place in Chinese culture and philosophy. In traditional Chinese medicine, for instance, metals correspond to the lungs and the autumn season. The symbolism in Chinese culture assigns metals values of strength and resilience, making them a subject of deep reverence.
2. Grammatical Structure of 金屬
Understanding how to incorporate 金屬 (jīn shǔ) into a sentence requires a grasp of its grammatical structure. Here’s a breakdown:
2.1 Character Breakdown
金 (jīn): This character is a noun that generally refers to metals or precious materials. It can stand alone or be used as a radical in other characters.
屬 (shǔ): This character is used as a noun in this context and indicates a category or belonging. In different contexts, it can also be a verb meaning “to be subordinate to” or “to belong to.”
2.2 Sentence Construction
In a typical sentence structure, 金屬 can be utilized as a subject or object. Here are a few ways 金屬 can fit into a sentence:
- Subject: 金屬是良好的導體。 (jīn shǔ shì liáng hǎo de dǎo tǐ.) – “Metals are good conductors.”
- Object: 我需要一些金屬。 (wǒ xū yào yī xiē jīn shǔ.) – “I need some metals.”
3. Example Sentences Using 金屬
3.1 Everyday Usage
Let’s take a look at some practical examples of how to use 金屬 in everyday conversation:
- 在建築中,金屬的強度非常重要。
- 科學家正在研究新型金屬材料。
- 許多金屬在高溫下會變得脆弱。
(Zài jiàn zhú zhōng, jīn shǔ de qiáng dù fēi cháng zhòng yào.) – “In construction, the strength of metals is very important.”
(Kēxuéjiā zhèng zài yán jiū xīn xíng jīn shǔ cáiliào.) – “Scientists are researching new metallic materials.”
(Xǔduō jīn shǔ zài gāo wēn xià huì biàn dé cuì ruò.) – “Many metals become brittle at high temperatures.”
3.2 Technical Language
In technical contexts, especially in engineering or scientific literature, 金屬 can also be used to discuss specific properties:
- 這種金屬具有良好的應變特性。
- 金屬腐蝕是一個重要的問題。
(Zhè zhǒng jīn shǔ jù you liáng hǎo de yìng biàn tè xìng.) – “This type of metal has good strain properties.”
(Jīn shǔ fǔ shí shì yī gè zhòng yào de wèn tí.) – “Metal corrosion is an important issue.”
4. Summary
The term 金屬 (jīn shǔ) is more than just a word; it embodies the significance of metals in various contexts, both cultural and technical. By understanding its meaning and grammatical structure, as well as seeing it in various sentences, learners of the Chinese language can deepen their understanding of not only the language but also the rich cultural tapestry that it represents.
With this article, we hope to inspire further learning and exploration into the fascinating realm of metals in Chinese. Whether you are a student, a professional, or just a curious mind, the study of 金屬 offers valuable insights into language and culture.

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