The term “外界 (wài jiè)” is an essential word in the Chinese language, often used to describe various contexts and nuances. In this article, we will delve into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide practical example sentences to enhance your understanding and usage of “外界”.
What Does “外界 (wài jiè)” Mean?
“外界” is a combination of two characters: “外” (wài) meaning “outside” or “external”, and “界” (jiè) meaning “boundary” or “realm”. Together, “外界” refers to the external world or environment that is beyond one’s immediate surroundings or personal experiences. This can include social, environmental, and situational contexts.
Contextual Usage of “外界”
In everyday speech and literature, “外界” can be used in various contexts to discuss events, influences, or phenomena originating from outside a particular individual or community. Understanding its use in different scenarios enriches one’s grasp of the Chinese language.
Grammatical Structure of “外界”
The grammatical structure of “外界” is straightforward. As a noun, it can function as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence. Here’s a deeper look at its grammatical framework:
Noun Functionality
As a noun, “外界” can stand alone or be part of a larger phrase. It takes a singular form, and its usage can vary according to specific needs in communication.
Sentence Formulation
Here are some common ways to incorporate “外界” into sentences:
- Subject: “外界对我们的影响很大。” (The external world has a large impact on us.)
- Object: “我希望能了解外界的变化。” (I hope to understand the changes in the external world.)
- Complement: “他的思想受到外界的影响。” (His thoughts are influenced by the external world.)
Example Sentences Using “外界”
To give you a clearer idea of how “外界” fits into conversations and writing, here are some practical example sentences:
1. Discussing Influence
“在外界的压力下,他决定改变自己的计划。” (Under external pressure, he decided to change his plans.)
2. Expressing Awareness
“我们需要关注外界的环境变化。” (We need to pay attention to changes in the external environment.)
3. Philosophical Reflection
“人们的内心世界和外界是相互影响的。” (People’s inner worlds and the external world influence each other.)
4. Describing Isolation
“他总是把自己隔绝在外界之外。” (He always isolates himself from the external world.)
5. Seeking Knowledge
“为了更好地生存,我们必须了解外界的规则。” (To survive better, we must understand the rules of the external world.)
Conclusion
In summary, “外界 (wài jiè)” is a versatile term in the Chinese language that encompasses various meanings related to the external world. By understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage through example sentences, learners can effectively incorporate it into their vocabulary. Mastering such terms enriches your linguistic skills and deepens your cultural understanding. Continue exploring the Chinese language, and you’ll uncover many more fascinating words and phrases.

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