In the study of the Chinese language, understanding the meaning and usage of specific terms is crucial for fluency. One such term is 標示 (biāo shì), which plays a significant role in daily communication and comprehension. This article delves into the meaning, grammatical structure, and example sentences of 標示, helping language learners grasp its usage effectively.
What is 標示 (biāo shì)?
The term 標示 (biāo shì) can be translated as “marking,” “sign,” or “label” in English. It is used to denote the act of indicating or signifying something through a written or visual cue. In various contexts, 標示 can refer to labels on products, signage in public spaces, or marks that highlight important information.
Meaning of 標示 (biāo shì)
- Signage: This includes signs that provide information or directions.
- Labels: These are tags affixed to items, indicating their characteristics, uses, or ingredients.
- Indications: This refers to any form of marking that signifies an important point or direction.
Grammatical Structure of 標示 (biāo shì)
Understanding the grammatical structure of 標示 is essential for correct usage. 標示 is a noun in Chinese, and it can function in several grammatical roles:
Noun Usage
As a noun, 標示 represents the concept of marking or labeling:
- Example: 这个产品的标示很清楚。 (The marking of this product is very clear.)
Verb Form
Although primarily a noun, 標示 can also function in the verb form when used with appropriate verbs:
- Example: 我们需要标示每一个区域。 (We need to mark each area.)
Example Sentences Using 標示 (biāo shì)
To solidify understanding, here are several example sentences that utilize 標示 in various contexts:
1. Everyday Context
- 在超市里,所有的食品都有标示。 (In the supermarket, all food items have labels.)
2. Signage Context
- 道路上的标示帮助我们找到正确的方向。 (The signs on the road help us find the correct direction.)
3. Instructional Context
- 请确保每个产品都有标示。 (Please ensure that each product has a label.)
4. Legal Context
- 实验室的标示必须遵循安全规定。 (The lab markings must comply with safety regulations.)
5. Informal Context
- 他的房间里有很多标示来提醒他做事情。 (There are many labels in his room to remind him to do things.)
Conclusion
To sum up, understanding the term 標示 (biāo shì) is vital for mastering Chinese. Its meaning encompasses various forms of marking and labeling essential for communication. By familiarizing oneself with its grammatical structure and practical examples, learners can enhance their proficiency in both written and spoken Chinese. Practice using 標示 in different contexts to solidify your understanding and become more fluent in the language.

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