As an essential term in the Chinese lexicon, 機能 (jī néng) plays a critical role in both everyday conversation and academic discourse. This article aims to explore the multifaceted meaning of 機能 (jī néng), its grammatical structure, and practical examples to enhance your understanding.
Understanding 機能 (jī néng)
The Meaning of 機能
機能 (jī néng) translates to “function” or “functional capability” in English. It refers to the specific role or purpose that something serves. Commonly associated with technology, biology, and linguistics, 機能 emphasizes the operational characteristics of an object or concept.
Common Contexts for 機能
This term is used in various fields such as:
- Technology: Discussing the functions of software or gadgets.
- Biology: Describing the functions of biological systems.
- Linguistics: Referring to the functional aspects of language.
Grammatical Structure of 機能
Breakdown of the Term 機能
機能 (jī néng) is composed of two characters:
- 機 (jī): Means “mechanism” or “opportunity.”
- 能 (néng):
Means “ability” or “capability.”
Together, these characters create a term that emphasizes the capacity and potential of mechanisms or systems.
Usage in Sentences
In Chinese grammar, 機能 (jī néng) can function as a noun. It is commonly used with verbs and adjectives to describe the abilities or functions of various subjects.
Example Sentences Using 機能
Examples in Different Contexts
Here are several example sentences to illustrate how 機能 (jī néng) is used:
- 这款手机的最大功能是拍照。
(Zhè kuǎn shǒujī de zuìdà jīnéng shì pāizhào.)
“The main function of this smartphone is photography.” - 这个机器的功能很强大,可以完成许多任务。
(Zhège jīqì de jīnéng hěn qiángdà, kěyǐ wánchéng xǔduō rènwù.)
“This machine has powerful functions and can accomplish many tasks.” - 在生物学中,细胞的功能至关重要。
(Zài shēngwùxué zhōng, xìbāo de jīnéng zhìguān zhòngyào.)
“In biology, the function of cells is crucial.” - 这种语言的功能包括交流和表达情感。
(Zhè zhǒng yǔyán de jīnéng bāokuò jiāoliú hé biǎodá qínggǎn.)
“The functions of this language include communication and expressing emotions.”
Conclusion
Understanding the term 機能 (jī néng) enriches our comprehension of the Chinese language. Its implications extend beyond mere vocabulary, influencing discussions in technology, biology, and linguistics. By integrating this term into your language practice through example sentences, you can enhance both your conversation skills and academic knowledge.
Explore More
For further insights into Chinese vocabulary and grammar, keep researching and practicing. The depth of the Chinese language is both rewarding and fascinating!

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