Introduction to 集權
In Chinese, the term 集權 (jí quán) plays a crucial role in discussions surrounding governance and political systems. Understanding its meaning and usage can provide deeper insights into Chinese society and political theory.
Meaning of 集權 (jí quán)
集權 (jí quán) translates to “centralization of power” or “concentration of authority.” It refers to a governance system wherein power is consolidated within a central authority, often at the expense of local or regional autonomy. This concept is vital in the context of political discourse in China, particularly in relation to the Communist Party’s control over state and society.
Grammatical Structure of 集權
Breakdown of the Term
Let’s dissect the components of 集權 (jí quán):
- 集 (jí): This character means “to gather” or “to assemble.” It indicates a process of coming together.
- 權 (quán): This character means “power” or “authority.” It signifies control or influence in a certain domain.
When combined, 集權 conveys the idea of gathering or centralizing authority into one governing body.
Usage in Sentences
The grammatical function of 集權 in a sentence typically follows the subject-verb-object structure common in Chinese. It is often used as a noun or can be part of phrases describing actions related to centralizing power.
Example Sentences Using 集權
Simple Examples
Here are some example sentences that incorporate 集權 (jí quán):
- 在这个国家,政府实施了集權政策。
(In this country, the government has implemented a centralized power policy.) - 集權会导致地方政府的权力减少。
(Centralization of power can lead to a decrease in the authority of local governments.)
Complex Examples
Examining sentences in a more intricate context can further illuminate the usage of 集權:
- 经过多年的改革,国家逐渐转向集權的治理模式。
(After years of reforms, the country has gradually shifted towards a centralized governance model.) - 集權体制通常会产生一系列政治和社会问题。
(A centralized system often leads to a series of political and social issues.)
Conclusion
Understanding the concept of 集權 (jí quán) is essential for anyone interested in Chinese governance, politics, and society. Its implications extend beyond academic discourse, influencing real-world governance and daily life in China. By grasping its meaning, grammatical structure, and application in sentences, learners can enhance their comprehension of the Chinese language and its cultural contexts.
Further Studies
For those who wish to delve deeper into the subtleties of political terminology in Chinese, exploring related terms and concepts can be immensely beneficial. Engaging with these ideas not only enriches one’s vocabulary but also fosters a broader understanding of socio-political dynamics within China.

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