Understanding the Meaning of 妓女 (jì nǚ)
The term 妓女 (jì nǚ) translates to ‘prostitute’ in English. It is composed of two characters: 妓 (jì) which refers to ‘prostitution’ or ‘courtesan’, and 女 (nǚ) meaning ‘woman’. Together, they pertain specifically to a female involved in sex work. The usage of this term can often carry cultural and social connotations, reflecting societal attitudes toward women in this profession.
Grammatical Structure of 妓女
In Chinese, the grammatical structure is crucial for understanding meanings and usages of words. The term 妓女 (jì nǚ) functions as a noun in sentences. Here’s a breakdown of its structure:
- 妓 (jì): This character stands alone as a noun and indicates a connection to sex work or a courtesan.
- 女 (nǚ): This character functions as a suffix or descriptor meaning ‘woman’, indicating the gender of the subject.
The two characters together denote a specific category of women engaged in sex work. Notably, the term 妓女 (jì nǚ) is grammatically straightforward, adhering to a common construction found in the Chinese language where words can be combined to convey a more specific meaning.
Example Sentences Using 妓女 (jì nǚ)
Here are several example sentences to illustrate the use of 妓女 (jì nǚ) in various contexts:
1. Descriptive Usage
在城市的某些地区，妓女往往面临很多危险。
(Zài chéngshì de mǒu xiē qūyù, jì nǚ wǎngwǎng miànlín hěn duō wēixiǎn.)
Translation: In certain areas of the city, prostitutes often face a lot of danger.
2. Societal Commentary
社会对妓女的看法因文化差异而不同。
(Shèhuì duì jì nǚ de kànfǎ yīn wénhuà chāyì ér bùtóng.)
Translation: Society’s view of prostitutes varies due to cultural differences.
3. Legal Context
在一些国家，妓女的工作是合法的，并受到监管。
(Zài yīxiē guójiā, jì nǚ de gōngzuò shì héfǎ de, bìng shòudào jiānguǎn.)
Translation: In some countries, the work of prostitutes is legal and regulated.
Conclusion
The term 妓女 (jì nǚ) is not merely a translation of ‘prostitute’ but encapsulates complex cultural, social, and legal dimensions. Understanding its meaning and usage can enhance one’s comprehension of discussions surrounding sex work within Chinese society. Through this guide, learners and enthusiasts alike can appreciate the nuances of this term in various contexts.
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