Introduction
The Chinese language is rich and complex, full of characters and phrases that convey deep meanings. One such term, 刻劃/刻畫 (kè huà), is particularly interesting as it embodies both artistic and descriptive elements. In this article, we will delve into the meanings, grammatical structures, and provide several example sentences to illustrate its use in everyday conversations.
1. Meaning of 刻劃/刻畫 (kè huà)
刻劃 (kè huà) is a versatile phrase in Chinese that can be roughly translated to “depicting,” “describing,” or “carving out.” It often pertains to the way a character or scene is represented in literature, art, or visual imagery. The term combines two characters:
- 刻 (kè): which means “to carve” or “to engrave.”
- 劃 (huà)/ 畫 (huà): which means “to draw” or “to paint.” Though 刻畫 uses a variant character, in most contexts, the meaning remains similar.
Overall, 刻劃/刻畫 implies a detailed representation or vivid description that allows the audience to visualize the subject matter clearly.
2. Grammatical Structure of 刻劃/刻畫 (kè huà)
In terms of grammar, 刻劃 is often used as a verb, and its structure aligns with the SVO (Subject-Verb-Object) order common in Mandarin Chinese. The sentence structure is straightforward:
- Subject + 刻劃 (kè huà) + Object
To better understand its grammatical placement, let’s take a look at how it can fit into different sentence structures:
2.1 Verb Use and Context
In most sentences, 刻劃 serves as a transitive verb, requiring an object. This allows you to describe actions or articulate characteristics vividly. For example:
- 我刻劃了这幅画的细节。 (Wǒ kè huà le zhè fú huà de xì jié.) — “I depicted the details of this painting.”
2.2 Complementary Usage
You can add adverbials or adjectives to enhance your meaning. For example:
- 他生动地刻劃了整个故事。 (Tā shēng dòng de kè huà le zhěng gè gù shì.) — “He vividly depicted the entire story.”
3. Example Sentences Using 刻劃/刻畫
Now that we have an understanding of the meaning and grammatical structure of 刻劃/刻畫, let’s discuss some example sentences to see how this term operates in context.
3.1 Artistic Context
- 这位艺术家刻劃了她的思想在作品中。 (Zhè wèi yì shù jiā kè huà le tā de sī xiǎng zài zuò pǐn zhōng.) — “This artist carved her thoughts into the work.”
3.2 Literary Context
- 小说中刻劃的人物非常生动。 (Xiǎo shuō zhōng kè huà de rén wù fēi cháng shēng dòng.) — “The characters depicted in the novel are very vivid.”
3.3 Descriptive Context
- 他详细刻劃了城市的美丽风景。 (Tā xiáng xì kè huà le chéng shì de měi lì fēng jǐng.) — “He described the beautiful scenery of the city in detail.”
4. Related Terms and Usage
Understanding 刻劃/刻畫 opens the door to exploring other related terms. Words like 描述 (miáo shù – to describe), 形象 (xíng xiàng – image/figure), and 表现 (biǎo xiàn – expression) can complement your vocabulary when discussing depiction and representation.
4.1 Synonyms and Variants
- 描绘 (miáo huì) — “to depict,” often used in a broader artistic context.
- 展现 (zhǎn xiàn) — “to showcase,” emphasizing the presenting aspect rather than the detailed description.
Conclusion
In summary, the term 刻劃/刻畫 (kè huà) embodies the essence of depiction in both artistry and storytelling. Its grammatical structure follows simplistic rules typical of Mandarin, facilitating ease of use in various contexts. By understanding its application through example sentences, you can enrich your Chinese language skills and communicate more effectively.
Whether you’re a learner or a fluent speaker, incorporating this term into your vocabulary will undoubtedly enhance your descriptive capabilities. Start practicing today and feel the vibrancy of the Chinese language come alive!

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