疲累 (pí lèi) is a common Chinese term that resonates with many people experiencing the busyness of modern life. In this article, we will delve into the meaning of 疲累, its grammatical structure, and provide several example sentences to illustrate its usage effectively. Let’s explore the nuances of this word together!
What Does 疲累 (pí lèi) Mean?
The term 疲累 (pí lèi) primarily refers to feelings of fatigue or exhaustion. It is often used to describe a state of being overly tired, whether physically or mentally. This word can be employed in various contexts, including the workplace, academic settings, and personal life. Understanding its meaning is crucial for effective communication in Chinese.
The Components of 疲累
To fully appreciate 疲累, we can break it down into two distinct characters:
- 疲 (pí): This character means “to tire” or “to fatigue.” It indicates a sense of exhaustion.
- 累 (lèi): This character means “weary” or “to burden.” It suggests wearing down or being worn out.
When combined, 疲累 conveys a comprehensive sense of tiredness that can arise from various sources, including physical activity, mental exertion, and emotional stress.
Grammatical Structure of 疲累
Grammatically, 疲累 functions primarily as an adjective in Mandarin Chinese. It can be used in a variety of sentence structures. Understanding its placement within a sentence is key to proper usage.
Usage as an Adjective
As an adjective, 疲累 can precede nouns or connect with verbs. Here are a few ways to see 疲累 used grammatically:
- As a predicate adjective:
我感到疲累。(Wǒ gǎndào pí lèi.) – “I feel fatigued.” - As an attributive adjective:
这是一份疲累的工作。(Zhè shì yī fèn pí lèi de gōngzuò.) – “This is a tiring job.”
Example Sentences Using 疲累
To further illustrate the usage of 疲累, let’s look at some example sentences. These examples will help you see the term in context and provide insight into how it can be used in everyday conversations.
Everyday Conversations
- 在学习之后，我总是感到疲累。 (Zài xuéxí zhīhòu, wǒ zǒng shì gǎndào pí lèi.) – “After studying, I always feel tired.”
- 昨晚我工作到很晚，今天早上我特别疲累。 (Zuó wǎn wǒ gōngzuò dào hěn wǎn, jīntiān zǎoshang wǒ tèbié pí lèi.) – “I worked late last night, so I am especially fatigued this morning.”
Describing Situational Fatigue
- 长时间坐在电脑前让我感到疲累。 (Cháng shíjiān zuò zài diànnǎo qián ràng wǒ gǎndào pí lèi.) – “Sitting in front of the computer for a long time makes me feel tired.”
- 这场比赛真让人疲累，大家都很累。 (Zhè chǎng bǐsài zhēn ràng rén pí lèi, dàjiā dōu hěn lèi.) – “This match is really exhausting; everyone is very tired.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, 疲累 (pí lèi) is a versatile term in the Chinese language deeply tied to the human experience of fatigue. By understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage through example sentences, we can gain a greater command of this expressive word. As you continue your journey in learning Chinese, keep these insights in mind to enhance your communication skills effectively!
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