In the rich tapestry of the Chinese language, certain terms hold significant power and importance. One such term is 親信 (qīn xìn), which is often translated as “trusted confidant.” This article will delve into the meaning, grammatical structure, and example sentences to enhance your understanding and usage of this term.
Meaning of 親信 (qīn xìn)
At its core, 親信 (qīn xìn) combines two characters: 親 (qīn) meaning “close” or “intimate,” and 信 (xìn) meaning “trust” or “confidence.” Together, they refer to someone who is not only trusted but also someone with whom one shares a close relationship. This term is commonly used in both personal and professional contexts, denoting a level of intimacy and trustworthiness that is crucial in relationships.
Grammatical Structure of 親信
Breaking Down the Characters
The term 親信 is a noun. The grammatical structure of the term highlights the intertwined nature of both components:
- 親 (qīn) – An adjective that conveys closeness or intimacy.
- 信 (xìn) – A noun related to trust or faith.
When combined, the term retains the qualities of both components, referring to a person who is both trusted and close to the speaker. This structure is indicative of how compounds in Mandarin often work, where the meaning is derived not just from individual characters but also from their relationship to one another.
Example Sentences Using 親信
Contextual Usage
To further illustrate the use of 親信 (qīn xìn), here are several example sentences showcasing its application across various scenarios:
- 我對我的親信很完全信任。 (Wǒ duì wǒ de qīn xìn hěn wánquán xìnrèn.)
Translation: I have complete trust in my confidant. - 在工作中,找到一位親信是非常重要的。 (Zài gōngzuò zhōng, zhǎodào yī wèi qīn xìn shì fēicháng zhòngyào de.)
Translation: It is very important to find a trusted confidant at work. - 他雖然是我的親信,但我不想讓他知道我的所有秘密。 (Tā suīrán shì wǒ de qīn xìn, dàn wǒ bùxiǎng ràng tā zhīdào wǒ de suǒyǒu mìmì.)
Translation: Although he is my confidant, I don’t want him to know all my secrets. - 在艱難時期,有一位親信能夠讓我感到安心。 (Zài jiānnán shíqī, yǒu yī wèi qīn xìn nénggòu ràng wǒ gǎndào ānxīn.)
Translation: During difficult times, having a trusted confidant makes me feel safe.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the term 親信 (qīn xìn) embodies the qualities of trust and intimacy in human relationships. Its grammatical structure and usage reflect the importance of having someone close and trustworthy in both personal and professional contexts. By understanding and utilizing this term, learners of the Chinese language can enhance their vocabulary and comprehension of interpersonal dynamics.

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