As a fundamental concept in the Chinese language, 取締 (qǔ dì) plays a vital role in various contexts, particularly in legal and administrative settings. This article delves into the intricacies of 取締, exploring its meaning, grammatical structure, and examples of usage, aiming to provide learners and enthusiasts of the Chinese language with a comprehensive understanding of this term.
What is 取締 (qǔ dì)?
The term 取締 (qǔ dì) means “to ban,” “to prohibit,” or “to confiscate.” It is often used in legal contexts to describe actions taken by authorities to outlaw certain activities or to suppress illegal operations. This term can be applied when discussing laws and regulations aimed at maintaining order and safety within society.
Grammatical Structure of 取締
Components of 取締
取締 consists of two characters:
- 取 (qǔ)
: This character means “to take” or “to obtain.” It conveys the idea of seizing or obtaining something.
- 締 (dī): This character means “to establish,” “to tie together,” or “to impose.” It indicates the act of setting something in place or enforcing arrangements.
Together, these characters combine to communicate the notion of taking action to enforce rules or eliminate unwanted behavior, which is intrinsic to the concept of prohibition or ban.
Usage in Sentences
In Chinese, 取締 can function as a verb and is often used in conjunction with various subjects and objects. The structure typically follows the Subject-Verb-Object format common in Chinese sentence construction.
Example Sentences Using 取締
1. Government Actions
Example: 政府已经决定取締非法赌博。
Translation: The government has decided to ban illegal gambling.
This sentence illustrates a direct governmental action using the term 取締, showing how authorities impose regulations to maintain order.
2. Law Enforcement Context
Example: 警察正在取締街头吸毒者。
Translation: The police are cracking down on street drug users.
Here, 取締 emphasizes a proactive approach by law enforcement to eliminate an undesirable activity from public spaces.
3. Business Regulations
Example: 市场监管局取締了假冒产品的销售。
Translation: The market regulatory bureau has banned the sale of counterfeit products.
This sentence demonstrates the application of 取締 within the business context, highlighting regulations against fraudulent activities.
4. Environmental Protection
Example: 政府需要取締非法排放废弃物的工厂。
Translation: The government needs to prohibit factories from illegally discharging waste.
This example showcases the importance of using 取締 in discussions related to environmental protection and regulations.
Conclusion
Understanding the term 取締 (qǔ dì) deepens your grasp of the Chinese language, particularly within legal and administrative contexts. As you encounter this term in various settings, you will appreciate its significance in enforcing rules and regulations. Incorporating 取締 into your vocabulary equips you to engage in discussions regarding laws, safety, and order in society.
By examining its grammatical structure and contextual usage, learners can enhance their overall proficiency in Chinese and better understand the nuances of this fascinating language.

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