The Meaning of 全權 (quán quán)
全權 (quán quán) is a Chinese term that translates to “full authority” or “complete power.” This phrase is commonly used in legal, business, and political contexts to denote the level of control given to an individual or entity to make decisions on behalf of others. It signifies that the person or agency is empowered to act independently without requiring additional consent or approvals.
Grammatical Structure of 全權
The term 全權 consists of two characters:
- 全 (quán): This character means “complete” or “full.” It conveys the idea of totality.
- 權 (quán): This character translates to “authority” or “power.” It refers to the right or privilege to make decisions or commands.
When combined, these characters form the meaning of “full authority.” Therefore, grammatically, 全權 acts as a noun phrase that can be used in various sentence structures in the Chinese language.
Examples of Usage in Sentences
To demonstrate how 全權 integrates into sentences, consider the following examples:
Example 1
在会议上，他被授予全權来决定项目的预算。
(Zài huìyì shàng, tā bèi shòuyǔ quánquán lái juédìng xiàngmù de yùsuàn.)
“In the meeting, he was given full authority to decide the budget for the project.”
Example 2
管理者拥有全權来做出此决策。
(Guǎnlǐ zhě yōngyǒu quánquán lái zuòchū cǐ juécè.)
“The manager has full authority to make this decision.”
Example 3
在法律上，代理人必须在全權的范围内行使权力。
(Zài fǎlǜ shàng, dàilǐ rén bìxū zài quánquán de fànwéi nèi xíngshǐ quánlì.)
“Legally, an agent must exercise power within the scope of their full authority.”
Importance of Understanding 全權
Having a clear understanding of 全權 is crucial for individuals engaged in international business, law, or governance, as it plays a significant role in defining the limits of power and responsibility. It ensures transparency and accountability in decision-making processes, providing clarity on who holds the authority to act in various scenarios.
Conclusion
In summary, 全權 (quán quán) is a powerful term in Chinese that encapsulates the concepts of complete authority and decision-making power. Its grammatical structure, derived from the characters for “full” and “authority,” enriches language learners’ understanding and application in real-life contexts. By mastering phrases such as 全權, learners can enhance their proficiency and effectiveness in communication.
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