Are you interested in expanding your Chinese vocabulary? Today, we delve into a fascinating adjective, 銳利 (ruì lì), which means “sharp” and is often used to describe both physical objects and abstract qualities. This article explores its meaning, grammatical structure, and provides various example sentences to help you incorporate this word into your everyday Chinese conversations.
Understanding the Meaning of 銳利 (ruì lì)
The term 銳利 translates to “sharp” in English. It is often used to describe items that have a keen edge or point, such as knives and blades. Additionally, it can also refer to intellectual sharpness, like a keen mind or witty observations. In everyday language, 銳利 (ruì lì) can be used to convey the idea of precision, clarity, or incisiveness in thought or expression.
The Grammatical Structure of 銳利 (ruì lì)
In Chinese, the grammatical structure surrounding 銳利 (ruì lì) is pivotal for understanding how it functions in a sentence.
Part of Speech
銳利 is primarily used as an adjective. It can modify nouns to provide specific qualities or characteristics. For example, in a phrase like 銳利的刀 (ruì lì de dāo), which means “sharp knife,” 銳利 modifies the noun 刀 (knife) by describing its quality.
Structure in Sentences
The standard sentence structure in Mandarin Chinese typically follows the Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) format. When using 銳利 (ruì lì), it often appears before the noun it modifies, coupled with the structure “的 (de)” to connect the adjective to the noun.
Example Sentences Using 銳利 (ruì lì)
Let’s look at some practical sentences to illustrate the usage of 銳利 (ruì lì). These examples can assist you in grasping the meaning and context in which this word is used.
Physical Characteristics
- 這把刀非常銳利。(Zhè bǎ dāo fēicháng ruì lì.) – This knife is very sharp.
- 他的鞋子有銳利的釘子。(Tā de xiézi yǒu ruì lì de dīngzi.) – His shoes have sharp spikes.
Intellectual Shrewdness
- 她的觀察力很銳利。(Tā de guān chá lì hěn ruì lì.) – Her powers of observation are very sharp.
- 這位作家的文章總是很銳利。(Zhè wèi zuòjiā de wénzhāng zǒng shì hěn ruì lì.) – This writer’s articles are always very incisive.
Fun and Creative Uses
- 這件衣服的顏色非常銳利。(Zhè jiàn yīfú de yánsè fēicháng ruì lì.) – The color of this outfit is very striking.
- 他的幽默感非常銳利。(Tā de yōumò gǎn fēicháng ruì lì.) – His sense of humor is very sharp.
Conclusion
The word 銳利 (ruì lì) is a versatile and essential part of the Chinese language that helps convey both physical and metaphorical sharpness. By understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and application in sentences, you can significantly enhance your fluency in Chinese. Practice using 銳利 (ruì lì) in your conversations and writing to better articulate sharpness in various contexts.

Sứ mệnh của Chuyên là giúp đỡ và truyền cảm hứng cho các bạn trẻ Việt Nam sang Đài Loan học tập, sinh sống và làm việc. Là cầu nối để lan tỏa giá trị tinh hoa nguồn nhân lực Việt Nam đến với Đài Loan và trên toàn cầu.
CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM
Du học Đài Loan
Lao Động Đài Loan
Việc Làm Đài Loan
Đơn Hàng Đài Loan
Visa Đài Loan
Du Lịch Đài Loan
Tiếng Đài Loan
KẾT NỐI VỚI CHUYÊN
Zalo: https://zalo.me/0936126566
Website: www.dailoan.vn