Understanding 細微 (xì wéi): Meaning, Structure, and Usage

Meaning of 細微 (xì wéi)

The term 細微 (xì wéi) is a Chinese adjective that translates to “subtle” or “meticulous.” It conveys the idea of something that is delicate, fine, or precise, often emphasizing the importance of small details that may be easily overlooked. The term is commonly used to describe nuanced situations, intricate craftsmanship, or the careful observations of processes.

Grammatical Structure of 細微

In terms of grammatical structure, 細微 can function as an adjective within a sentence. It typically modifies nouns and can be placed before them. Let’s break this down:

• Adjective Placement: As an adjective, 細微 comes before the noun it describes. For example, in the phrase 細微的差別 (xì wéi de chā bié), meaning “subtle differences,” 細微 describes the type of differences.
• Usage in Sentences: As with other adjectives in Chinese, 細微 can be used to provide additional information about the subject or object in a sentence.

Examples of 細微 in Context

To gain a better understanding of how 細微 is used in sentences, here are several example sentences:

• Example 1: 這幅畫中的細微細節讓人驚嘆。(Zhè fú huà zhōng de xì wéi xì jié ràng rén jīng tàn.) — “The subtle details in this painting are astonishing.”
• Example 2: 他對問題的細微觀察令人佩服。(Tā duì wèntí de xì wéi guān chá lìng rén pèi fú.) — “His meticulous observation of the issue is admirable.”
• Example 3: 我們需要注意那些細微的變化。(Wǒmen xūyào zhùyì nàxiē xì wéi de biàn huà.) — “We need to pay attention to those subtle changes.”
• Example 4: 細微的笑容透露著她的心情。(Xì wéi de xiàoróng tòulù zhe tā de xīnqíng.) — “The subtle smile revealed her mood.”

Conclusion

In conclusion, the word 細微 (xì wéi) holds significant weight in the Chinese language, embodying the essence of precision and subtlety. Understanding its meaning and structure is essential for anyone looking to enhance their vocabulary in Chinese. By examining its usage in various contexts, learners can better appreciate the nuances of the language.

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