In the rich tapestry of the Chinese language, every character and term carries profound meanings and intricacies. One such term is 宣告 (xuān gào), which translates to “proclaim” or “declare” in English. This article will delve into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide relevant example sentences to help you gain a deeper understanding of this term.
What Does 宣告 (xuān gào) Mean?
The word 宣告 (xuān gào) is often used in contexts where something is publicly announced or declared. In legal terminology, it can refer to an official proclamation or announcement, making it a word frequently used in media, governance, and formal settings.
Literally, the character 宣 (xuān) means “to announce,” “to declare,” or “to proclaim,” while 告 (gào) means “to tell” or “to inform.” Together, they embody the essence of making something known officially or formally to an audience.
Grammatical Structure of 宣告 (xuān gào)
In terms of grammar, 宣告 functions primarily as a verb. The structure of its usage can be broken down as follows:
1. Subject + 宣告 (xuān gào) + Object
This is the most straightforward way to construct sentences with 宣告. In this format, you typically have a subject that performs the action of declaring something to an object.
2. 宣告 (xuān gào) + that-clause
Another common structure is when 宣告 is followed by a that-clause, where the content of the declaration is specified.
Example Sentences Using 宣告 (xuān gào)
To enhance your understanding, here are some example sentences using 宣告 (xuān gào).
1. 我们宣告举行新年晚会。
Wǒmen xuān gào jǔxíng xīnnián wǎnhuì.
Translation: We declare the holding of the New Year’s gala.
2. 政府宣告了新的政策。
Zhèngfǔ xuān gào le xīn de zhèngcè.
Translation: The government has proclaimed a new policy.
3. 她在大会上宣告了她的决定。
Tā zài dàhuì shàng xuān gào le tā de juédìng.
Translation: She announced her decision at the conference.
4. 大学宣告将在下个学期增加新的课程。
Dàxué xuān gào jiāng zài xià gè xuéqī zēngjiā xīn de kèchéng.
Translation: The university has declared that it will add new courses next semester.
Conclusion
The term 宣告 (xuān gào) is a vital part of the Chinese language that exemplifies the act of proclaiming or announcing something with authority. Understanding its grammatical structure and typical usage can greatly enhance one’s fluency and comprehension of Chinese. Whether used in formal or informal contexts, mastering this term is essential for anyone looking to deepen their knowledge of the Chinese language.
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