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Understanding 依然 (yī rán): Meaning, Grammatical Structure, and Usage in Sentences

In the rich tapestry of the Chinese language, the expression 依然 (yī rán) holds a significant place. This article delves deep into its meaning, grammatical structure, and various examples of its use in sentences.

What Does 依然 (yī rán) Mean?

At its core, 依然 translates to “still” or “yet” in English. It indicates that a situation or state of affairs remains unchanged despite the passage of time or certain circumstances. This notion of continuity or persistence is central to its usage in the Chinese language.

Grammatical Structure of 依然

The structure of 依然 is quite straightforward. It is commonly used as an adverb in Chinese sentences. Its function is to modify verbs, adjectives, or entire clauses, conveying that the action or state retains its previous condition.

Common Uses of 依然

1. **As an Adverb:**
When placed before a verb or adjective, 依然 emphasizes that the action or quality remains unchanged.  learn Chinese

2. **In Complex Sentences:**
It can appear in sentences with multiple clauses, serving to highlight the continuity across different situations.

Example Sentences Using 依然

To illustrate the practical use of 依然 (yī rán), let’s explore several example sentences:

1. Personal Sentences

– 我依然记得我们第一次见面的那一天。(Wǒ yī rán jìdé wǒmen dì yī cì jiànmiàn de nà yītiān.)
Translation: I still remember the day we first met.

2. Describing Situations

– 尽管天气寒冷,她依然每天跑步。(Jǐnguǎn tiānqì hánlěng, tā yī rán měitiān pǎobù.)
Translation: Despite the cold weather, she still runs every day.

3. Historical Context

– 这座城市依然保留着它的历史风貌。(Zhè zuò chéngshì yī rán bǎoliú zhe tā de lìshǐ fēngmào.)
Translation: This city still retains its historical appearance.

The Importance of 依然 in Everyday Conversation

In daily conversations, using  Chinese grammar依然 effectively showcases your command of the language and conveys nuances that simply stating “still” may not capture. It’s often employed to reflect emotions or attitudes regarding persistence and continuity.

Conclusion

Mastering expressions like 依然 (yī rán) not only enhances your vocabulary but also enriches your understanding of the cultural conversations surrounding continuity in the Chinese language. As you practice these examples, you will find that the use of 依然 becomes a natural part of your language repertoire.

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