In the vast landscape of the Chinese language, idiomatic expressions often carry deep meanings that go beyond direct translations. One such expression is 刺骨 (cì gǔ), which can be a fascinating addition to your vocabulary. This article explores its meaning, grammatical structure, and provides illustrative example sentences to enhance your understanding.
What is the Meaning of 刺骨 (cì gǔ)?
The term 刺骨 (cì gǔ) translates literally to “piercing the bones.” This vivid imagery conveys a sense of intense cold or chilling sensation, akin to feelings that are deeply felt and almost physically penetrating. It is often used to describe extreme weather conditions, but can also serve as a metaphor for emotional pain or distress. For instance, experiencing 刺骨的寒冷 (cì gǔ de hánlěng) refers to “bone-chilling cold.”
Literal and Figurative Usage
刺骨 (cì gǔ) can be used both literally and figuratively:
- Literal:
Describing extremely cold weather conditions.
- Figurative: Conveying the impact of heartbreak or emotional suffering.
Grammatical Structure of 刺骨 (cì gǔ)
Understanding the grammatical structure of a term like 刺骨 (cì gǔ) is crucial for its accurate application in writing and speech.
Breakdown of the Phrase
- 刺 (cì): This character means “to pierce” or “to stab.”
- 骨 (gǔ): This character means “bone.”
When combined, 刺骨 (cì gǔ) forms a compound that conveys a strong sensory experience. It embodies the feeling of something that cuts deeply, whether physically or emotionally.
Example Sentences Using 刺骨 (cì gǔ)
Below are some example sentences to demonstrate the usage of 刺骨 (cì gǔ) in different contexts:
Everyday Contexts
- 今天天气真刺骨,我几乎无法在外面待太久。
- (Jīntiān tiānqì zhēn cì gǔ, wǒ jīhū wúfǎ zài wài miàn dài tài jiǔ.)
- Today is so cold that I can hardly stay outside for long.
Emotional Contexts
- 她的离去让我感到刺骨的痛苦。
- (Tā de líkāi ràng wǒ gǎndào cì gǔ de tòngkǔ.)
- Her departure left me with a bone-chilling pain.
Conclusion
In summary, 刺骨 (cì gǔ) is a powerful expression in the Chinese language that conveys both literal and figurative meanings. Understanding its depth can enrich your vocabulary and enhance your ability to express nuanced feelings and experiences. Whether you are describing the weather or delving into the complexities of human emotion, mastering phrases like 刺骨 (cì gǔ) will take your language skills to the next level.
For further exploration of Chinese expressions, continue studying, practicing, and immersing yourself into the rich tapestry of this beautiful language.

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