In the rich tapestry of Chinese language and literature, idioms hold a special place, offering a glimpse into cultural values and philosophies. One such idiom is 功虧一簣 (gōng kuī yī kuì), a phrase that encapsulates the idea of incomplete efforts leading to failure. In this article, we will delve into its meaning, grammatical structure, and present some illustrative example sentences to provide a clear understanding of如何在日常对话中使用这个短语.
Understanding the Meaning of 功虧一簣
The idiom 功虧一簣 (gōng kuī yī kuì) translates roughly to “failure from one final step,” conveying the essence of losing everything for a lack of effort at the last moment. This expression signifies that even minor shortcomings can lead to significant consequences, thus highlighting the importance of persistence and thoroughness.
Grammatical Structure of 功虧一簣
Grammatically, the idiom comprises four characters:
- 功 (gōng): achievement / merit
- 虧 (kuī): to lose / to lack
- 一 (yī): one
- 簣 (kuì): a basket (used as a measure of quantity in ancient China)
The structure reflects a cause-and-effect relationship where the first character 功 suggests effort or achievement, while 
虧 implies loss, culminating in the final measure 簣. Thus, the complete phrase forms a narrative of an incomplete endeavor resulting in an unfulfilled goal.
Breaking Down the Characters
功: Represents the success or positive outcome one aims for through hard work.
虧: Illustrates the lacking aspect, emphasizing that despite the previous progress, there’s a shortfall.
一簣: Literally refers to “one basket,” a metaphor for the final step that, if completed, would lead to success.
Example Sentences Using 功虧一簣
To enhance understanding, here are several example sentences showcasing the idiom 功虧一簣 (gōng kuī yī kuì) in context:
- 1. 尽管他努力工作，但因为最后的一个项目没有完成，导致了功虧一簣。
(Despite his hard work, the failure to complete the final project resulted in 功虧一簣.) - 2. 在比赛中，我们差一点赢得冠军，真是功虧一簣。
(In the competition, we almost won the championship; it was truly 功虧一簣.) - 3. 如果你在学期末不努力复习，可能会功虧一簣。
(If you don’t study hard at the end of the term, you may face 功虧一簣.)
Conclusion
The idiom 功虧一簣 (gōng kuī yī kuì) serves as a poignant reminder in both life and language that diligence must be maintained until the very end. As we have seen, its grammatical structure and example sentences illustrate a profound life lesson: the value of perseverance and the risks of complacency. Emphasizing the Chinese ethos of hard work and completion, this idiom continues to resonate in various contexts today, urging individuals not to fall short of their goals.
By incorporating such idioms into daily conversation, not only do learners enrich their vocabulary, but they also gain insight into the cultural heritage that shapes such expressions. Embrace the wisdom of 功虧一簣 and ensure that your efforts lead to fulfilling success!
Sứ mệnh của Chuyên là giúp đỡ và truyền cảm hứng cho các bạn trẻ Việt Nam sang Đài Loan học tập, sinh sống và làm việc. Là cầu nối để lan tỏa giá trị tinh hoa nguồn nhân lực Việt Nam đến với Đài Loan và trên toàn cầu.
CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM
Du học Đài Loan
Lao Động Đài Loan
Việc Làm Đài Loan
Đơn Hàng Đài Loan
Visa Đài Loan
Du Lịch Đài Loan
Tiếng Đài Loan
KẾT NỐI VỚI CHUYÊN
Zalo: https://zalo.me/0936126566
Website: www.dailoan.vn
