The Chinese word 竭力 (jié lì) is a powerful expression that captures the essence of effort and dedication. In this article, we will explore its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to illustrate its usage. Understanding this term will enrich your Chinese vocabulary and enhance your ability to communicate effectively in various contexts.
Understanding the Meaning of 竭力 (jié lì)
At its core, 竭力 (jié lì) means “to exert all one’s strength” or “to do one’s utmost.” It embodies a sense of pushing oneself to the limits to achieve a goal or complete a task. This term is often used in both formal and informal contexts, reflecting a strong commitment to an endeavor. It combines the characters 竭, meaning “to exhaust” or “to drain,” and 力, which means “force” or “strength.” Together, they convey a powerful message about determination and relentless effort.
Grammatical Structure of 竭力 (jié lì)
Components of 竭力
To understand how to use 竭力 (jié lì) appropriately, it’s important to break down its components:
- 竭 (jié): This character indicates exhaustion or depletion. It can be used in various contexts, often related to resources or energy.
- 力 (lì): This character represents strength or power. It is a common character used in many Chinese words related to physical or mental force.
Usage in Sentences
When using 竭力 (jié lì) in a sentence, it typically functions as an adverb to modify verbs. It often precedes a verb to emphasize the extent of effort being applied.
Example Sentences Using 竭力 (jié lì)
Here are some illustrative examples of 竭力 (jié lì) in various contexts:
1. In Professional Settings
我们要竭力完成这个项目。
Wǒmen yào jiélì wánchéng zhège xiàngmù.
Translation: We must do our utmost to complete this project.
2. In Personal Goals
他竭力训练,希望参加奥运会。
Tā jiélì xùnliàn, xīwàng cānjiā àoyùnhuì.
Translation: He trains hard, hoping to participate in the Olympics.
3. In Academic Pursuits
学生们竭力备考,追求更好的成绩。
Xuéshengmen jiélì bèikǎo, zhuīqiú gèng hǎo de chéngjī.
Translation: The students are doing their utmost to prepare for exams, striving for better grades.
4. In Team Efforts
团队成员们竭力合作,以实现共同目标。
Tuánduì chéngyuánmen jiélì hézuò, yǐ shíxiàn gòngtóng mùbiāo.
Translation: The team members are working together with all their strength to achieve a common goal.
Conclusion
In conclusion, 竭力 (jié lì) is a significant term in the Chinese language that encapsulates the idea of exerting maximum effort towards achieving something. Its grammatical structure allows it to be used flexibly in various contexts, making it an essential addition to your vocabulary. By mastering its usage, you can express determination and commitment more vividly in your conversations.

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