The term 勞苦 (láo kǔ) embodies a rich tapestry of meaning and cultural significance in the Chinese language. With over 20 years of expertise in linguistics, I aim to unravel this fascinating expression, delving into its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical applications through example sentences. Understanding 勞苦 is not just about language; it’s a glimpse into the values of hard work and resilience prevalent in Chinese culture.
Understanding the Meaning of 勞苦 (láo kǔ)
The term 勞苦 consists of two characters: 勞 (láo) which means “labor” or “to work hard,” and 苦 (kǔ) which means “bitterness” or “suffering.” Therefore, 勞苦 collectively reflects the concepts of hard work, toil, and the struggles that often accompany laborious endeavors. The term resonates profoundly in various contexts, particularly in discussions surrounding social equity, workers’ rights, and personal sacrifice.
Grammatical Structure of 勞苦
Grammatically, 勞苦 functions as a noun in Chinese. It often appears in compound sentences and can be placed with modifiers to express various sentiments. As a native Mandarin speaker, you’ll find that 勞苦 is commonly used in a variety of expressions related to laborious work and the difficulties one faces. It can also serve as an adjective in certain contexts.
Breaking Down the Characters
- 勞 (láo): This character can be used in various contexts such as 勞動 (láo dòng) meaning “labor” and 勞力 (láo lì) meaning “manual labor.” It often reflects the physical effort associated with work.
- 苦 (kǔ): This character denotes suffering or hardship and appears in words like 痛苦 (tòng kǔ), meaning “pain” or “suffering.” It highlights the emotional or social pain connected with strenuous work.
Example Sentences Using 勞苦
Now that we have examined the meaning and grammatical structure of 勞苦, let’s illustrate its usage through example sentences that showcase its application in various contexts.
Example Sentence 1
我们必须承认劳动和劳苦是生活的一部分。 (Wǒmen bìxū chéngrèn láodòng hé láokǔ shì shēnghuó de yībùfèn.)
Translation: We must acknowledge that labor and hard work are a part of life.
Example Sentence 2
在这个社会中,许多人经历着劳苦与不公。 (Zài zhège shèhuì zhōng, xǔduō rén jīnglì zhe láokǔ yǔ bùgōng.)
Translation: In this society, many people experience hardships and injustices.
Example Sentence 3
虽然生活充满了劳苦,但我们依然要保持积极态度。 (Suīrán shēnghuó chōngmǎn le láokǔ, dàn wǒmen yīrán yào bǎochí jījí tàidù.)
Translation: Although life is full of hardships, we must maintain a positive attitude.
Conclusion
勞苦 (láo kǔ) is more than just a term; it encapsulates the Chinese ethos surrounding work and perseverance. Understanding its meaning and grammar provides invaluable insights into the cultural significance of labor within Chinese society. Through the example sentences provided, language learners can appreciate how 勞苦 serves as both a reflection of individual experiences and a commentary on societal conditions. Embrace this term not just as a word but as a concept that resonates deeply within the human experience.

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