Introduction
The Chinese term 
皮革 (pí gé) refers to leather, a material derived from animal hides. With its rich historical and cultural significance, leather is widely used in various products ranging from clothing to furniture. In this article, we will delve into the meaning of 皮革, its grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to illustrate its usage in everyday Mandarin.
Meaning of 皮革 (pí gé)
In Mandarin, 皮革 is composed of two characters:
- 皮 (pí): meaning ‘skin’ or ‘hide.’
- 革 (gé): meaning ‘leather’ or ‘to tanner.’
Together, these characters succinctly define leather as a material obtained through the tanning process of animal skins. This term embodies both the product itself and the process that yields it.
Grammatical Structure of 皮革
In terms of grammatical structure, 皮革 (pí gé) functions primarily as a noun in Mandarin Chinese. It can serve various roles within a sentence, often as the subject, object, or complement.
Noun Usage
As a noun, 皮革 can stand alone to refer to leather products or materials:
- Example: 这件皮革外套很贵。 (Zhè jiàn pí gé wàitào hěn guì.) – “This leather jacket is very expensive.”
Compound Noun Forms
皮革 can also appear in compound nouns, signifying items that incorporate leather:
- Example: 皮革制品 (pí gé zhìpǐn) – “leather products.”
- Example: 皮革家具 (pí gé jiā jù) – “leather furniture.”
Example Sentences Using 皮革
Here are several sentences that illustrate the usage of 皮革 in various contexts:
Example 1: Describing Clothing
我喜欢穿皮革鞋，因为它们很耐磨。
(Wǒ xǐhuān chuān pí gé xié, yīnwèi tāmen hěn nàimó.) – “I like to wear leather shoes because they are very durable.”
Example 2: Talking About Quality
这种皮革的质量非常好。
(Zhè zhǒng pí gé de zhì liàng fēicháng hǎo.) – “The quality of this type of leather is very good.”
Example 3: Mentioning Products
市场上有很多皮革制品。
(Shìchǎng shàng yǒu hěn duō pí gé zhìpǐn.) – “There are many leather products available in the market.”
Example 4: Discussing Craftsmanship
这位工匠的皮革工艺非常精湛。
(Zhè wèi gōngjiàng de pí gé gōngyì fēicháng jīngzhàn.) – “The craftsman’s leatherwork is exceptionally exquisite.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, 皮革 (pí gé) serves as a fundamental term in Mandarin Chinese, connecting various aspects of culture, commerce, and craftsmanship related to leather. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and application in sentences can significantly enhance your proficiency in the language and deepen your appreciation for the terms that shape everyday communication.
Armed with this knowledge, you now have the tools to utilize 皮革 effectively in your conversations and writings. Embrace the beauty of the Chinese language as you explore more terms and their applications!
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