The term 貧賤 (pín jiàn) plays a significant role in the Chinese language, encapsulating themes of poverty and low status. In this article, we will delve deeply into the meaning of 貧賤, its grammatical structure, and provide illustrative sentences to enrich your understanding and usage of this term.
What Does 貧賤 (pín jiàn) Mean?
At its core, 貧賤 (pín jiàn) translates to “poverty” and “low status” in English. It reflects not only material impoverishment but also implies a social standing that is considered below average or even marginalized in society.
In Chinese culture, the concept of 貧賤 often serves as a backdrop in various literary works, discussions on social justice, and personal narratives. It encapsulates the struggles faced by individuals in lower socio-economic classes, portraying emotional, psychological, and relational aspects of life.
The Grammatical Structure of 貧賤 (pín jiàn)
Breaking Down the Characters
The term 貧賤 consists of two characters:
- 貧 (pín): Means “poor” or “poverty.”
- 賤 (jiàn): Means “cheap” or “lowly,” often used to describe low social status.
When combined, these characters create a nuanced term that highlights the intersection of economic hardship and inferior social position.
Usage in Sentences
The structure of 貧賤 can be varied, appearing in both simple and complex sentences. Below are some example sentences that demonstrate its usage in different contexts:
Example Sentences
- 他因为出生在一个貧賤的家庭,常常感到自卑。
(Tā yīnwèi chūshēng zài yīgè pín jiàn de jiātíng, chángcháng gǎndào zìbēi.)
“He often feels inferior because he was born into a poor family.” - 在这个快速发展的社会中,貧賤的现象仍然存在。
(Zài zhège kuàisù fāzhǎn de shèhuì zhōng, pín jiàn de xiànxiàng réngrán cúnzài.)
“In this rapidly developing society, the phenomenon of poverty and low status still exists.” - 她努力工作,希望能改变自己貧賤的生活状况。
(Tā nǔlì gōngzuò, xīwàng néng gǎibiàn zìjǐ pín jiàn de shēnghuó zhuàngkuàng.)
“She works hard, hoping to change her impoverished living conditions.”
Conclusion
Understanding 貧賤 (pín jiàn) requires not only a grasp of its linguistic elements but also a sensitivity to its social implications. The term serves as a poignant reminder of the socio-economic disparities present in society and the personal battles faced by those in lowly positions. Mastery of this term can enhance one’s ability to engage in deeper conversations about socio-economic issues in the Chinese-speaking world.
As you continue to learn and explore the Chinese language, remembering key terms like 貧賤 will undoubtedly enrich your vocabulary and cultural understanding.

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