In this article, we will delve into the Chinese term 退役 (tuì yì), exploring its meaning, grammatical structure, and providing example sentences to illustrate its use. Whether you’re a language learner or simply curious about Chinese, this comprehensive guide will enhance your understanding of 退役.
1. Meaning of 退役 (Tuì Yì)
The term 退役 consists of two characters: 退 (tuì) meaning “retreat” or “to withdraw” and 役 (yì) meaning “service” or “duty.” Together, 退役 translates to “to retire from military service” or “to be discharged from duty.” It is commonly used to refer to soldiers or military personnel who have completed their service.
2. Grammatical Structure of 退役
退役 functions primarily as a verb in the Chinese language. Its structure can be broken down as follows:
2.1 Character Breakdown
- 退 (tuì) – to retreat, to withdraw
- 役 (yì) – service, duty
2.2 Usage as a Verb
In sentences, 退役 is often used to convey the action of retiring or being discharged from service. It can be modified by auxiliary verbs to indicate tense or aspect.
2.3 Sentence Structure
The basic structure where 退役 is used can be illustrated as:
- Subject + 退役 + Object/Complement
- Example: 他退役了。 (Tā tuì yì le.) – He has retired from service.
3. Example Sentences Using 退役
To solidify your understanding, here are several example sentences that incorporate 退役 in different contexts:
3.1 Basic Usage
- 他退役了。 (Tā tuì yì le.) – He has retired from military service.
- 她在军队服役十年后退役。 (Tā zài jūnduì fúyì shí nián hòu tuì yì.) – She retired from the army after ten years of service.
3.2 Advanced Usage
- 很多退役军人都参加了志愿者工作。 (Hěnduō tuì yì jūnrén dōu cānjiāle zhìyuàn zhě gōngzuò.) – Many retired soldiers have participated in volunteer work.
- 他在退役后继续在军事领域工作。
(Tā zài tuì yì hòu jìxù zài jūnshì lǐngyù gōngzuò.) – After retiring, he continued to work in the military field.
4. Cultural Context and Implications
In Chinese culture, 退役 carries significant meaning, signaling not just the end of military duty but also a transition to civilian life. It can reflect a period of adjustment and new beginnings for those who served in the military.
5. Conclusion
In summary, 退役 (tuì yì) is an important term within the context of military service in China. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and application will enhance your comprehension of the language and its cultural nuances. We hope this guide has been helpful in your exploration of the Chinese language.

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