If you are diving into Mandarin Chinese and wish to enhance your vocabulary and understanding of phrases, you may have come across the term 
走人 (zǒurén). In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to help you grasp this fascinating phrase effectively.
What Does 走人 (zǒurén) Mean?
The term 走人 (zǒurén) translates directly to “to leave” or “to go away” in English. This phrase is commonly used in informal conversations to indicate that someone is departing a particular place or situation. It conveys a sense of finality in leaving and can be used in various contexts, ranging from casual departures to more permanent exits.
Grammatical Structure of 走人 (zǒurén)
In Chinese, understanding the grammatical structure is essential for proper usage. The phrase 走人 (zǒurén) comprises two characters:
- 走 (zǒu) – This character means “to walk” or “to leave.” It indicates movement away from a location.
- 人 (rén) – This character means “person.” When combined with “走,” it creates a phrase that suggests a person is leaving.
Thus, the structure follows a simple verb-object formation where “走” (verb) plus “人” (object) portrays the action of a person leaving. This makes the phrase quite versatile and applicable in various conversational contexts.
Usage in Context
走人 (zǒurén) can be used in different scenarios, whether it’s something casual like leaving a gathering, or more serious like quitting a job. Here are some contextual insights:
Example Sentences Using 走人 (zǒurén)
1. Casual Conversation
在聚会上，他决定走人。
(Zài jùhuì shàng, tā juédìng zǒurén.)
Translation: At the party, he decided to leave.
2. Professional Context
她明天要走人，因为她找到了新工作。
(Tā míngtiān yào zǒurén, yīnwèi tā zhǎodàole xīn gōngzuò.)
Translation: She is leaving tomorrow because she found a new job.
3. Informal Usage
我们已经在这里待了很久，是时候走人了。
(Wǒmen yǐjīng zài zhèlǐ dāile hěn jiǔ, shì shíhòu zǒurénle.)
Translation: We’ve been here for a long time; it’s time to go.
4. Expressing Finality
他决定不再回来，走人了。
(Tā juédìng bù zài huílái, zǒurénle.)
Translation: He decided not to come back; he left.
Conclusion
In summary, the phrase 走人 (zǒurén) is a valuable addition to any Mandarin learner’s vocabulary. With its straightforward meaning, grammatical structure, and versatile usage, it serves as an excellent example of how linguistic nuances can manifest in everyday conversation. Understanding such phrases not only expands your vocabulary but also aids in comprehending the cultural contexts in which they are used. Keep practicing and integrating 走人 into your conversations, and you’ll find yourself becoming more fluent in Mandarin Chinese.
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