Introduction
The Chinese language is rich and diverse, with words that often carry significant meanings in legal and social contexts. One such term is 宣判 (xuān pàn)
, which translates to “pronouncement” or “judgment.” In this article, we will delve into the meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage of 宣判. By the end, you will have a comprehensive understanding of this important term and how to use it in various contexts.
What is 宣判 (Xuān Pàn)?
Meaning: 宣判 (xuān pàn) is a compound word in Chinese where 宣 (xuān) means “to announce” or “to declare,” and 判 (pàn) translates to “to judge” or “to decide.” Together, the term refers specifically to the act of delivering a judgment or verdict in a court of law. It carries a formal tone and is used predominantly in legal and judicial contexts.
Importance of Understanding 宣判
Understanding the term 宣判 is crucial for anyone studying Chinese, particularly in legal fields, journalism, or those interested in the Chinese judicial system. It encapsulates the formal process through which justice is served and decisions are communicated.
Grammatical Structure of 宣判
In terms of grammar, 宣判 is a verb phrase that can function as a main verb in a sentence. Here’s a breakdown of its components:
Component Breakdown
- 宣 (xuān): This character serves as the verb meaning “to announce” or “to declare.”
- 判 (pàn): This character acts as a verb meaning “to judge” or “to decide.”
Usage in Sentences
As a compound verb, 宣判 can be used in various tenses and contexts within sentences. It typically appears in relation to legal proceedings or formal announcements of judgments.
Example Sentences Using 宣判
To reinforce your understanding, here are several example sentences that illustrate the use of 宣判:
Example Sentences
- 法官今天将宣布判决。 (Fǎguān jīntiān jiāng xuān bù pànjué.)
“The judge will pronounce the verdict today.” - 案件的宣判引起了广泛的关注。 (Ànjiàn de xuān pàn yǐnqǐle guǎngfàn de guānzhù.)
“The pronouncement of the case attracted widespread attention.” - 我们期望公正的宣判。 (Wǒmen qīwàng gōngzhèng de xuān pàn.)
“We expect a fair judgment.” - 他的宣判令人失望。 (Tā de xuān pàn lìng rén shīwàng.)
“His pronouncement was disappointing.” - 所有的证据都将在宣判时被考虑。 (Suǒyǒu de zhèngjù dōu jiāng zài xuān pàn shí bèi kǎolǜ.)
“All evidence will be considered at the time of the pronouncement.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, the term 宣判 (xuān pàn) is an essential component of the Chinese legal lexicon. Its meaning and grammatical structure not only serve to enhance your understanding of the language but also provide insights into the cultural and social aspects of how justice is perceived and delivered in China. By mastering this term and its usage, you deepen your proficiency in the language and become more adept at engaging with Chinese legal discussions. Embrace the learning journey, and continue to explore the nuances of the Chinese language.
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