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Exploring 展望 (zhǎn wàng): Meaning, Grammar, and Usage

Understanding the Meaning of 展望 (zhǎn wàng) meaning

In Mandarin Chinese, the term 展望 (zhǎn wàng) holds significant value with the primary meaning of “to look ahead” or “to prospect.” The term encapsulates the idea of forward-thinking, anticipation, or expectation regarding future events or developments. It is used in various contexts, from business planning to personal goals, embodying the notion of vision and foresight.

Grammatical Structure of 展望

Word Formation and Components

展望 is a compound word made up of two characters:

  • 展 (zhǎn) – to expand or to unfold
  • 望 (wàng) – to look or to hope

Together, these characters combine to convey the act of looking forward or projecting thoughts into the future. In terms of grammatical versatility, 展望 can function as a verb, a noun, or a part of a larger phrase.

Usage as a Verb zhǎn wàng

In its verb form, 展望 is used to express the action of envisioning or considering future possibilities. This is often directly linked to strategic planning in both personal and professional contexts.

Usage as a Noun

As a noun, 展望 refers to the prospect, outlook, or vision itself, indicating the potential developments one anticipates.

Common Patterns and Structure

展望 can be used in various grammatical structures, and is commonly accompanied by prepositions for clarity. For instance, in a sentence where 展望 serves as a noun, it might be preceded by descriptive adjectives or followed by complements to elaborate on the outlook being discussed.

Example Sentences Using 展望

1. 展望未来

Sentence: 我们应该好好展望未来。
(Translation: We should look forward to the future with optimism.)

2. 展望市场

Sentence: 根据市场的展望,公司计划扩大生产。
(Translation: Based on the market outlook, the company plans to expand production.)

3. 展望新机会

Sentence: 他总是展望新机会而不是担心现在的困难。
(Translation: He is always looking ahead to new opportunities instead of worrying about current difficulties.)

4. 未来的展望

Sentence: 这个报告提供了对未来几年的展望。
(Translation: This report provides an outlook for the coming years.)

5. 系统展望

Sentence: 在制定政策时,系统的展望非常重要。
(Translation: A systematic outlook is crucial when formulating policies.)

Conclusion

In summary, 展望 (zhǎn wàng) is a multifaceted term that encapsulates the essence of looking forward and anticipating future outcomes. Understanding its grammatical structure enhances one’s grasp of the Chinese language, enabling learners and speakers to use it effectively in both written and spoken contexts. Whether you’re discussing personal aspirations, strategic planning in business, or even societal projections, 展望 serves as an essential linguistic tool in articulating one’s vision.

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