Understanding the nuances of Chinese can be challenging, especially when it comes to specific phrases like 敲定 (qiāo dìng). This guide will explore its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide detailed example sentences to enhance your comprehension and usage of this term.
What Does 敲定 (qiāo dìng) Mean?
The term 敲定 (qiāo dìng) translates loosely to “finalize” or “settle.” It is used in contexts where a decision, agreement, or plan has been reached and is confirmed. This phrase often carries the connotation of reaching a decisive conclusion after some discussions or negotiations.
Grammatical Structure of 敲定
Understanding the grammatical components of 敲定 (qiāo dìng) can help in its correct usage:
Breakdown of the Phrase
- 敲 (qiāo): This character means “to knock” or “to strike.” In this context, it implies the idea of actively ‘knocking out’ an agreement or decision through discussion or negotiation.
- 定 (dìng): This character means “to fix” or “to determine.” It conveys the function of making something definite or settled.
When combined, 敲定 illustrates the process of determining something after consideration—a vital practice in both personal and professional circumstances in Chinese culture.
Example Sentences Using 敲定
To fully grasp the usage of 敲定, let’s look at some practical examples:
Example 1
我们终于敲定了这项协议。
(wǒmen zhōngyú qiāo dìng le zhè xiàng xiéyì.)
“We have finally finalized this agreement.”
Example 2
会议上讨论后,大家敲定了项目的预算。
(huìyì shàng tǎolùn hòu, dàjiā qiāo dìng le xiàngmù de yùsuàn.)
“After discussions in the meeting, everyone settled on the project’s budget.”
Example 3
请在本周内敲定你们的行程。
(qǐng zài běn zhōu nèi qiāo dìng nǐmen de xíngchéng.)
“Please finalize your itinerary within this week.”
Example 4
在商谈的最后,我们必须敲定所有的细节。
(zài shāngtán de zuìhòu, wǒmen bìxū qiāo dìng suǒyǒu de xìjié.)
“At the end of the negotiations, we must finalize all details.”
Conclusion
In summary, 敲定 (qiāo dìng) is a vital term in the Chinese language that encapsulates the essence of finalizing agreements and decisions. Understanding its grammatical structure and practical applications through various examples can significantly enhance your Chinese communication skills. Use this guide as a reference to practice and incorporate 敲定 into your vocabulary effectively.

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