Welcome to an insightful exploration of the Chinese word 蟑螂 (zhāng láng). As someone with over 20 years of experience in the Chinese language, I’m excited to bring you a detailed understanding of this term, its grammatical structure, and practical usage in sentences. Whether you’re a language learner or just curious about Chinese, this guide will serve you well.
What Does 蟑螂 (zhāng láng) Mean?
At its core, 蟑螂 (zhāng láng) translates to “cockroach” in English. This term is used primarily in Chinese-speaking regions to denote the insect known for its resilient nature and ability to thrive in various environments. Cockroaches are often viewed negatively, symbolizing filth and poor hygiene due to their frequent association with unclean spaces.
Related Terms
- 蟑螂窝 (zhāng láng wō) – Cockroach nest
- 灭蟑螂 (miè zhāng láng) – To exterminate cockroaches
- 蟑螂药 (zhāng láng yào) – Cockroach poison
Grammatical Structure of 蟑螂
蟑螂 (zhāng láng) consists of two characters:
- 蟑 (zhāng) – This character refers specifically to the insect category.
- 螂 (láng) – This character also relates to insects and can denote specific types.
In Chinese, the structure is straightforward as both characters together form a noun denoting the cockroach. It follows the common pattern in the Chinese language where compound nouns are formed by combining two or more characters that bring specific meanings together.
Usage in Sentences
To better illustrate how 蟑螂 (zhāng láng) is used in everyday Chinese, here are some example sentences:
Example Sentences
- 我的家里有很多蟑螂。(Wǒ de jiā lǐ yǒu hěn duō zhāng láng.)
Translation: There are many cockroaches in my house. - 我们需要找到灭蟑螂的方法。(Wǒmen xūyào zhǎodào miè zhāng láng de fāngfǎ.)
Translation: We need to find a way to exterminate cockroaches. - 蟑螂会在夜间活动。(Zhāng láng huì zài yè jiān huódòng.)
Translation: Cockroaches are active at night.
Conclusion
This guide has provided a detailed look at 蟑螂 (zhāng láng), its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage in sentences. Understanding terms like these enhances your knowledge of the Chinese language and culture. Remember, learning a language is not just about vocabulary but also understanding context and usage. Happy studying!

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