Understanding Chinese idioms and phrases is crucial for any language learner. One such phrase is 密不可分 (mì bù kě fēn), which translates to “inseparable” in English. This article covers its meaning, grammatical structure, and provides example sentences to demonstrate its usage effectively.
What Does 密不可分 (mì bù kě fēn) Mean?
The phrase 密不可分 consists of four characters. Each character contributes to the overall meaning:
- 密 (mì): close, dense, or secret.
- 不 (bù): not.
- 可 (kě): can, able to.
- 分 (fēn): to separate or divide.
Together, 密不可分 conveys the notion that two or more things are so closely linked that they cannot be separated. It is often used to describe relationships, concepts, and collaborations that are fundamentally intertwined.
Grammatical Structure of 密不可分
Grammatically, 密不可分 functions as an adjective phrase in Chinese. Here’s a breakdown of its components:
1. The Role of Each Character
In the phrase 密不可分, the structure supports adjective positioning:
- 密 (mì) acts as the descriptor, enhancing the meaning of the subsequent terms.
- 不 (bù) negates the ability to separate.
- 可分 implies the ability to separate, and when paired with 不, it signifies the opposite.
2. Usage in Context
This phrase typically appears in contexts discussing relationships (people, concepts, or scenarios) that are strongly interconnected. It emphasizes unity and the inability to divide: a critical element in various discussions, such as alliances, partnerships, or complex theories.
Example Sentences Using 密不可分
To fully understand the usage of 密不可分, let’s examine some example sentences:
Sentence 1
我们的友谊密不可分。
Pronunciation: Wǒmen de yǒuyì mì bù kě fēn.
Translation: Our friendship is inseparable.
Sentence 2
科学与技术的发展密不可分。
Pronunciation: Kēxué yǔ jìshù de fāzhǎn mì bù kě fēn.
Translation: The development of science and technology is inseparable.
Sentence 3
文化和历史的联系是密不可分的。
Pronunciation: Wénhuà hé lìshǐ de liánxì shì mì bù kě fēn de.
Translation: The connection between culture and history is inseparable.
Sentence 4
在这个项目中，团队合作与成功密不可分。
Pronunciation: Zài zhège xiàngmù zhōng, tuánduì hézuò yǔ chénggōng mì bù kě fēn.
Translation: In this project, teamwork and success are inseparable.
Conclusion
The phrase 密不可分 (mì bù kě fēn) reflects the beauty of the Chinese language, encapsulating deep connections and relationships in a compact expression. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical applications helps you to communicate more effectively and enriches your Chinese vocabulary. Incorporate this phrase into your conversations to express the significance of harmony and inseparability in various contexts.
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