In the realm of the Chinese language, each character holds a wealth of meaning and cultural significance. One such character is 澆 (jiāo), which serves various functions and conveys intricate nuances in communication. This article delves into the meaning of 澆, explores its grammatical structure, and provides example sentences to enhance understanding.
Understanding the Meaning of 澆 (jiāo)
The primary meaning of 澆 (jiāo) is “to pour” or “to irrigate.” It is commonly used in contexts relating to liquids, such as watering plants or pouring substances from one container to another. The character is composed of the water radical (氵) on the left, indicating its connection to liquids, and the character 交 (jiāo), which conveys the notion of interaction or influence.
Grammatical Structure of 澆
澆 (jiāo) functions as a verb in sentences, indicating an action involving the pouring or administration of a liquid. It can be used in various tenses and aspects depending on the context. The grammatical structure is largely straightforward, typically requiring a subject, action verb, and sometimes a direct object.
Sentence Structure Using 澆
Below is the typical sentence structure:
- Subject + 澆 (jiāo) + Object + (Location/Time)
Example Sentences Using 澆
1. Simple Sentences
Here are some straightforward examples to illustrate the usage of 澆:
- 我澆水给花。
(Wǒ jiāo shuǐ gěi huā.) – I pour water for the flowers. - 他澆油在炸锅里。
(Tā jiāo yóu zài zhà guō lǐ.)– He pours oil into the frying pan.
2. Complex Sentences
澆 can also be incorporated into more complex sentences:
- 在夏天,我每天都要澆花以保持它们的生机。
(Zài xiàtiān, wǒ měi tiān dū yào jiāo huā yǐ bǎochí tāmen de shēngjī.) – In the summer, I have to water the flowers every day to keep them vibrant. - 当我做饭的时候,我常常会澆一些酱油在食材上以增加风味。
(Dāng wǒ zuò fàn de shíhòu, wǒ chángcháng huì jiāo yīxiē jiànyóu zài shícái shàng yǐ zēngjiā fēngwèi.) – When I cook, I often pour some soy sauce on the ingredients to enhance the flavor.
3. Idiomatic Expressions
澆 is also part of idiomatic expressions in Chinese:
- 不怕苦,勇往直前,才能把梦想澆灌成现实。
(Bù pà kǔ, yǒng wǎng zhí qián, cáinéng bǎ mèngxiǎng jiāo guàn chéng xiànshí.) – Without fearing hardship and moving forward courageously, can we pour our dreams into reality.
Conclusion
澆 (jiāo) is not just a verb; it represents an essential aspect of Chinese language and culture, reflecting action, care, and nurturing. Whether you are talking about the physical act of pouring or the metaphorical significance of nourishing relationships and ambitions, understanding 澆 is vital for any student of the Chinese language.
By mastering such characters, learners can not only improve their language skills but also deepen their appreciation of the rich cultural context in which these words are used. The character 澆 serves as a perfect case study of how a seemingly simple action can embody complex ideas and practices in the Chinese-speaking world.

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