Language is a window to culture, and for learners of Chinese, understanding idioms enriches that experience. One such idiom is 一乾二淨 (yì gān èr jìng). In this article, we will delve into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide several example sentences to demonstrate its use effectively. By the end, you’ll have a solid grasp of this expression and how it seamlessly fits into various contexts.
What Does 一乾二淨 (yì gān èr jìng) Mean?
The idiom 一乾二淨 translates literally to ‘completely dry’ or ‘utterly clean’, and it conveys the idea of something being done thoroughly or completely. In a broader context, it can refer to situations where something has been wiped out, eliminated, or cleaned up without any trace left behind. This makes it a powerful expression to describe actions that have been executed with precision and totality.
Grammatical Structure of 一乾二淨
Breaking down the idiom, we find the following components:
- 一 (yì): This character means ‘one’ or ‘single’. It indicates the totality of the action.
- 乾 (gān): This character signifies ‘dry’ or ‘to dry’. It suggests the idea of being free from moisture, hence implying completeness.
- 二 (èr): meaning ‘two’, it emphasizes the thoroughness of the action or state.
- 淨 (jìng): This character translates to ‘clean’ or ‘pure’, signifying the end result of the action.
Combining these characters, the expression presents a holistic idea of eliminating something entirely and leaving no remnants behind.
Usage in Sentences
To better understand how 一乾二淨 is utilized, let’s examine some example sentences:
Example 1
他的解释把所有的疑问一乾二淨地解决了。
(Tā de jiěshì bǎ suǒyǒu de yíwèn yì gān èr jìng de jiějuéle.)
His explanation resolved all doubts thoroughly.
Example 2
这次清理把屋子里的一切杂物一乾二淨地处理掉了。
(Zhè cì qīnglǐ bǎ wūzi lǐ de yīqiè záwù yì gān èr jìng de chǔlǐ diàole.)
This cleanup got rid of all the clutter in the house completely.
Example 3
他的失误在队里一乾二淨地被大家所遗忘。
(Tā de shīwù zài duì lǐ yì gān èr jìng de bèi dàjiā suǒ yíwàng.)
His mistake was completely forgotten by everyone in the team.
Conclusion
In conclusion, 一乾二淨 (yì gān èr jìng) is a vivid idiomatic expression that signifies thoroughness and completeness. Understanding its meaning and grammatical structure allows learners to use it in appropriate contexts, enriching their Chinese language skills and cultural insight. By including this idiom in your vocabulary, you can convey ideas of completeness and thoroughness effectively.
Whether you’re speaking about resolving issues or cleaning up, 一乾二淨 is an idiom that adds depth to your expression. Keep practicing with the example sentences provided, and soon enough, you’ll master this phrase and impress your fellow Mandarin speakers!

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