In this article, we delve deep into the term 
主義 (zhǔ yì), exploring its significance, grammatical structure, and a variety of example sentences that demonstrate its use. Whether you are a Chinese language learner or simply curious about this intriguing concept, this comprehensive guide will enhance your understanding and appreciation of the term.
What is 主義 (zhǔ yì)?
The term 主義 (zhǔ yì) translates directly to “doctrine,” “principle,” or “ism” in English. It is composed of two characters: 主 (zhǔ), meaning “master” or “main,” and 義 (yì), meaning “meaning” or “righteousness.” Together, they convey the idea of a guiding principle or a fundamental belief system.
The Grammatical Structure of 主義
Character Breakdown
As mentioned, 主義 (zhǔ yì) comprises two primary characters:
- 主 (zhǔ): As a noun, it denotes the main or principal aspect of something.
- 義 (yì): This character encapsulates meanings related to righteousness, morality, or significance.
Usage as a Noun
In Mandarin Chinese, 主義 (zhǔ yì) functions primarily as a noun. It is often used in philosophical, political, or ideological contexts to connote a specific doctrine or belief system.
Example Sentences Using 主義
1. Political Context
In political discourse, 主義 (zhǔ yì) is frequently employed to refer to ideologies:
- 共产党倡导社会主义的主義。
(Gòngchǎndǎng chàngdǎo shèhuì zhǔyì de zhǔyì.)
The Communist Party advocates the doctrine of socialism.
2. Philosophical Usage
In philosophy, 主義 (zhǔ yì) may refer to foundational beliefs:
- 他的哲学观点基于人道主义的主義。
(Tā de zhéxué guāndiǎn jīyú réndào zhǔyì de zhǔyì.)
His philosophical viewpoint is based on the doctrine of humanism.
3. Cultural Implications
In discussions of culture, 主義 (zhǔ yì) articulates key cultural beliefs:
- 许多当代艺术作品受到表现主义的主義影响。
(Xǔduō dāngdài yìshù zuòpǐn shòudào biǎoxiàn zhǔyì de zhǔyì yǐngxiǎng.)
Many contemporary art pieces are influenced by the doctrine of expressionism.
4. Social Context
In a social framework, 主義 (zhǔ yì) can express collective beliefs:
- 社区发展依赖于志愿主义的主義。
(Shèqū fāzhǎn yīlài yú zhìyuàn zhǔyì de zhǔyì.)
Community development relies on the doctrine of volunteerism.
Conclusion
Understanding 主義 (zhǔ yì) enriches one’s grasp of the Chinese language and culture. Its application across various fields—politics, philosophy, culture, and society—illustrates its versatility and importance. By mastering this term, learners can gain deeper insights into the ideological underpinnings that shape contemporary Chinese thought and discourse.
Sứ mệnh của Chuyên là giúp đỡ và truyền cảm hứng cho các bạn trẻ Việt Nam sang Đài Loan học tập, sinh sống và làm việc. Là cầu nối để lan tỏa giá trị tinh hoa nguồn nhân lực Việt Nam đến với Đài Loan và trên toàn cầu.
CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM
Du học Đài Loan
Lao Động Đài Loan
Việc Làm Đài Loan
Đơn Hàng Đài Loan
Visa Đài Loan
Du Lịch Đài Loan
Tiếng Đài Loan
KẾT NỐI VỚI CHUYÊN
Zalo: https://zalo.me/0936126566
Website: www.dailoan.vn
