The Chinese language is rich with expressions that convey time and sequence, and one such expression is 之後 (zhī hòu). This article delves into the meaning of 之後, its grammatical structure, and provides you with illustrative example sentences to enhance your understanding.
1. The Meaning of 之後 (zhī hòu)
之後 (zhī hòu) translates to “after” or “following” in English. It is commonly used to indicate a time period or event that occurs subsequent to another event. Recognizing its function is vital in mastering the temporal aspects of Chinese communication.
2. Grammatical Structure of 之後
Grammatically, 之後 (zhī hòu) is a compound word composed of the character 之 (zhī), a classical particle often used to indicate possession or as a marker, and 後 (hòu), which means “behind” or “after.” Together, 之後 forms a phrase that effectively communicates the notion of something happening after something else.
2.1. Usage in Sentences
In usage, 之後 can be positioned at the end of a clause or sentence to denote the sequence of events. For instance:
- 我们吃完饭之后去看电影。(Wǒmen chī wán fàn zhī hòu qù kàn diànyǐng.) – “After we finish eating, we will go to watch a movie.”
- 他离开办公室之后,我才打电话给他。(Tā líkāi bàngōngshì zhī hòu, wǒ cái dǎ diànhuà gěi tā.) – “After he left the office, I called him.”
3. Example Sentences Using 之後
Now let’s look at more example sentences that employ 之後 to illustrate its flexibility and application in various contexts:
3.1. Daily Life Context
- 早上我会去跑步,之後再吃早餐。(Zǎoshang wǒ huì qù pǎobù, zhī hòu zài chī zǎocān.) – “In the morning, I will go jogging, and after that, I will have breakfast.”
- 工作结束之后,我们可以一起去喝酒。(Gōngzuò jiéshù zhī hòu, wǒmen kěyǐ yīqǐ qù hējiǔ.) – “After work ends, we can go drink together.”
3.2. Formal Context
- 会议结束之后,请各位关注邮件中的结果。(Huìyì jiéshù zhī hòu, qǐng gèwèi guānzhù yóujiàn zhōng de jiéguǒ.) – “After the meeting ends, please pay attention to the results in the email.”
- 项目完成之后,我们将提供进一步的支持。(Xiàngmù wánchéng zhī hòu, wǒmen jiāng tígōng jìnyībù de zhīchí.) – “After the project is completed, we will provide further support.”
4. Conclusion
In summary, 之後 (zhī hòu) is an integral part of the Chinese language that helps indicate the sequence of events. Understanding its meaning and grammatical structure can significantly enhance your fluency in Chinese. By practicing with the provided example sentences, you’ll become more comfortable with using 之後 in your daily conversations.
With these insights, you can confidently incorporate 之後 into your Chinese vocabulary, allowing for more nuanced and accurate communication of time and sequence in various contexts.

Sứ mệnh của Chuyên là giúp đỡ và truyền cảm hứng cho các bạn trẻ Việt Nam sang Đài Loan học tập, sinh sống và làm việc. Là cầu nối để lan tỏa giá trị tinh hoa nguồn nhân lực Việt Nam đến với Đài Loan và trên toàn cầu.
CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM
Du học Đài Loan
Lao Động Đài Loan
Việc Làm Đài Loan
Đơn Hàng Đài Loan
Visa Đài Loan
Du Lịch Đài Loan
Tiếng Đài Loan
KẾT NỐI VỚI CHUYÊN
Zalo: https://zalo.me/0936126566
Website: www.dailoan.vn