In today’s exploration of the Chinese language, we will delve into the term 依賴 (yī lài). This article will break down its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide illustrative example sentences that enhance your understanding. By the end, you will have a comprehensive grasp of this essential term.
What Does 依賴 (yī lài) Mean?
The term 依賴 translates to “dependence” or “reliance” in English. It embodies the idea of depending on someone or something for support or aid. In social contexts, it can often refer to emotional, financial, or practical reliance.
Contextual Uses of 依賴
The word can be used in various contexts such as:
- Emotional reliance on a loved one
- Financial dependence on a family member
- Reliance on technology in daily life
The Grammatical Structure of 依賴
Grammatically, 依賴 is a verb and can function in different sentence structures. It can be used in simple statements or complex sentences, often accompanied by direct and indirect objects.
Basic Structure
The basic structure is as follows:
- Subject + 依賴 + Object
For example: 我依賴我的父母 (Wǒ yī lài wǒ de fùmǔ) means “I depend on my parents.”
Compound Structures
依賴 can also be part of complex structures:
- Subject + 依賴 + Object + 以 + Reason
Example: 我們依賴科技以提高生活質量 (Wǒmen yī lài kējì yǐ tígāo shēnghuó zhìliàng) translates to “We depend on technology to improve the quality of life.”
Example Sentences Using 依賴
To better illustrate the use of 依賴, let’s look at some example sentences:
Simple Examples
- 她依賴朋友的支持。 (Tā yī lài péngyǒu de zhīchí.) – “She relies on her friends’ support.”
- 經濟依賴農業。 (Jīngjì yī lài nóngyè.) – “The economy relies on agriculture.”
Complex Examples
- 老人常常依賴他們的家庭成員。 (Lǎorén chángcháng yī lài tāmen de jiātíng chéngyuán.) – “Elderly people often rely on their family members.”
- 我們的成功依賴於團隊的合作。 (Wǒmen de chénggōng yī lài yú tuánduì de hézuò.) – “Our success depends on the cooperation of the team.”
Common Phrases Using 依賴
In everyday conversations, 依賴 is often paired with certain adjectives or adverbs to enrich meaning. Here are common phrases:
- 高度依賴 (gāodù yī lài) – “Highly dependent”
- 過度依賴 (guòdù yī lài) – “Overly reliant”
Conclusion
In summary, the term 依賴 (yī lài) is a crucial element of the Chinese language, signifying “dependence” or “reliance”. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical use cases is essential for anyone looking to enhance their Chinese language skills. By incorporating this term into your vocabulary, you will be able to express various forms of dependency in both social and formal contexts effectively. Keep practicing with the example sentences provided, and soon, you will find yourself using 依賴 with ease!
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