Introduction to 偏離 (piān lí)
In the realm of Chinese language, understanding the nuances of words is essential for effective communication. One such term is 偏離 (piān lí), which translates to “deviation” or “to deviate” in English. This article will delve into the meaning, grammatical structure, and provide various example sentences that showcase how 偏離 is used in daily conversation and writing.
The Meaning of 偏離 (piān lí)
偏離 consists of two characters: 偏 (piān) meaning “bias” or “inclination,” and 離 (lí) meaning “to separate” or “to leave.” Together, they convey the concept of deviating from a set path, standard, or norm. It is commonly used in contexts where something moves away from its usual course or intended purpose.
Grammatical Structure of 偏離 (piān lí)
When examining the grammatical structure of 偏離, it functions primarily as a verb in a sentence. Below are key aspects of its grammatical usage:
1. Verb Usage
偏離 is often used as an intransitive verb, which means it does not require a direct object.
- Subject + 偏離 + (place/standard)
- Example: 这条路偏離了原来的方向。 (This road deviated from its original direction.)
2. Noun Form
While primarily a verb, 偏離 can also be used as a noun in specific contexts.
- 偏離 + 的 + noun
- Example: 偏離的现象在社会中是普遍存在的。 (The phenomenon of deviation is prevalent in society.)
Example Sentences Using 偏離 (piān lí)
Below are several practical examples that illustrate the use of 偏離 in various contexts:
Example 1: In a Geographical Context
在地图上，河流的路线偏離了以前的流向。 (On the map, the river’s route deviated from its previous direction.)
Example 2: In a Social Context
许多人认为，年轻人的价值观偏離了传统的观念。 (Many people believe that young people’s values have deviated from traditional notions.)
Example 3: In a Personal Context
我在工作中发现自己的目标偏離了最初的计划。 (I found that my goals at work have deviated from the original plan.)
Example 4: In a Scientific Context
实验结果显示，该药物的效果偏離了预期。 (The experimental results showed that the drug’s effects deviated from expectations.)
Conclusion
偏離 (piān lí) is a versatile term in the Chinese language that reflects the dynamics of change, divergence, and deviation. By understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical applications through example sentences, learners can significantly enhance their proficiency in Chinese. Embracing such terms not only enriches vocabulary but also fosters a deeper connection with the language in real-world contexts.
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