In the vast ocean of the Chinese language, certain words encapsulate vivid concepts with profound meanings. One such word is 分明 (fēn míng). This article delves into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provides illustrative example sentences that showcase its usage. Join us in this linguistic journey to better understand the subtleties of Chinese vocabulary.
The Meaning of 分明 (fēn míng)
The term 分明 (fēn míng) is often translated as “clear” or “distinct.” It conveys the notion of clarity and differentiation, implying that something is easily recognizable or that distinctions are made evident. In various contexts, this term can take on slightly different shades of meaning, often relating to perception and understanding.
Contexts of Usage
分明 can be used in situations where clarity is paramount. For instance, it can describe clear boundaries, obvious truths, or well-defined characteristics. It is a descriptive phrase that enriches conversations, enabling speakers to articulate their thoughts with precision.
Grammatical Structure of 分明 (fēn míng)
From a grammatical perspective, 分明 is an adjective, constructed from two morphemes:
- 分 (fēn) – meaning “to divide” or “to distinguish.”
- 明 (míng) – meaning “bright” or “clear.”
When combined, they create a meaning focused on the clarity of separation or distinction. In sentence structures, 分明 typically modifies nouns or can serve as a predicate on its own.
Sentence Structure with 分明
In Chinese, adjectives like 分明 can be used in various ways:
- Subject + 是 + Adj. + 的 (Subject is clear/distinct)
- Subject + Verb + 分明 (Subject displays clarity)
Example Sentences Using 分明
To cement your understanding of 分明, here are some example sentences:
1. Describing Clarity
这张地图分明地显示了各个地区的边界。
Zhè zhāng dìtú fēn míng de xiǎnshìle gège dìqū de biānjiè.
Translation: This map clearly shows the boundaries of each region.
2. Highlighting Differences
他说的话分明与事实不符。
Tā shuō de huà fēn míng yǔ shìshí bùfǔ.
Translation: What he said is obviously not in line with the facts.
3. Emphasizing Understanding
我对这个问题的看法分明。
Wǒ duì zhège wèntí de kànfǎ fēn míng.
Translation: My opinion on this issue is clear.
4. In Everyday Conversations
在这场辩论中,他的观点分明。
Zài zhè chǎng biànlùn zhōng, tā de guāndiǎn fēn míng.
Translation: In this debate, his points are distinct.
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning and usage of 分明 (fēn míng) opens a window to expressing clarity and distinction in the Chinese language. Its straightforward construction and versatile applications make it a valuable addition to any learner’s vocabulary. By integrating terms like 分明 into your speech and writing, you can enhance your communicative clarity and effectiveness.
Remember, language is a tool for expressing thoughts and ideas. The clearer your vocabulary, the more accurately you can convey your intentions. So next time you seek to articulate a clear distinction, consider employing分明 in your articulation!

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