What is 勞工 (láo gōng)?
In Chinese, the term 勞工 (láo gōng) translates to “labor” or “workers”. It refers to individuals engaged in physical work, particularly in sectors that require manual skills. The characters show their roots: 勞 (láo) means labor or toil, while 工 (gōng) signifies work or achievement. Together, they encompass the concept of labor work — a fundamental part of society’s infrastructure.
Grammatical Structure of 勞工
Grammatically, 勞工 (láo gōng) is a noun phrase. As a compound word, it consists of two characters:
- 勞 (láo): This character pertains to labor or toil, often associated with hard work.
- 工 (gōng): This character represents work or construction, hinting at craftsmanship and industrious efforts.
Understanding the structure of 勞工 is essential for learners to grasp how it can be modified or combined with other words in various contexts. For example, it can be paired with adjectives or verbs to describe specific labor conditions or actions related to workers.
Usage in Sentences
Example Sentences Using 勞工 (láo gōng)
Here are several example sentences that showcase the term 勞工 in different contexts:
- 在这次改革中，勞工的权利得到了保障。
(Zài zhè cì gǎi gé zhōng, láo gōng de quán lì dé dào le bǎo zhàng.)
Translation: “In this reform, the rights of the workers have been protected.” - 勞工的工资水平有了显著提高。
(Láo gōng de gōng zī shuǐ píng yǒu le xiǎn zhù tí gāo.)
Translation: “The wage level of laborers has significantly increased.”
- 我们需要关注勞工的工作环境。
(Wǒ men xū yào guān zhù láo gōng de gōng zuò huán jìng.)
Translation: “We need to pay attention to the working conditions of laborers.” - 勞工们在建设这个项目中发挥了重要作用。
(Láo gōng men zài jiàn shè zhè ge xiàng mù zhōng fā huī le zhòng yào zuò yòng.)
Translation: “The workers played an important role in the construction of this project.”
Conclusion
The term 勞工 (láo gōng) encapsulates the vital role of workers in every society. By understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and usage through example sentences, learners of Chinese can appreciate the integral part that laborers play in economic and social contexts. As you continue your journey in mastering the language, remember that terms like 勞工 are not just vocabulary; they represent the backbone of society’s functioning.
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