The Chinese language is rich with terms that convey deep meanings and cultural nuances. One such term is 受訓 (shòu xùn), which translates to “to receive training” or “to be trained.” In this article, we will explore the meaning, grammatical structure, and example sentences to enhance your understanding and usage of this term.
Meaning of 受訓 (shòu xùn)
受訓 consists of two characters: 受 (shòu), meaning “to receive,” and 訓 (xùn), which means “training” or “instruction.” Together, they convey the concept of undergoing training or instruction. This term is often used in educational contexts, professional fields, and even military settings to indicate that someone is currently receiving some form of training.
Grammatical Structure of 受訓 (shòu xùn)
The structure of 受訓 can be understood by breaking it down into its individual components:
1. Character Breakdown
- 受 (shòu): A verb indicating the action of receiving. This can apply in various contexts, such as receiving gifts, information, or training.
- 訓 (xùn): A noun that pertains to training or instruction. It can refer to teaching methods, systematized experiences aimed at improving performance or skills.
2. Usage in Sentence Structure
In Mandarin Chinese, the object usually follows the verb. So, the term 受訓 is typically used as a verb phrase followed by a subject and sometimes an object. Here’s a common structure:
Subject + 受訓 + (Object)
Example Sentences Using 受訓 (shòu xùn)
Now that we have a solid understanding of the meaning and structure of 受訓, let’s look at some practical examples:
1. Usage in Professional Contexts
例句 (Lì jù): 他正在受訓以成為一名警察。
Translation: He is undergoing training to become a police officer.
2. Educational Contexts
例句 (Lì jù): 学生们需要受訓以提高他们的技能。
Translation: The students need to receive training to enhance their skills.
3. Military Training
例句 (Lì jù): 士兵们正在受訓以备战。
Translation: The soldiers are receiving training in preparation for battle.
Wrap-Up
In conclusion, the term 受訓 (shòu xùn) plays a significant role in various contexts, denoting the idea of receiving training or instruction. Understanding its meaning and grammatical structure can greatly enhance your Mandarin conversational skills. Whether you’re discussing education, professional development, or military training, 受訓 is a key term to include in your vocabulary.
Final Thoughts
As you continue your journey in learning Mandarin Chinese, incorporating terms like 受訓 will not only broaden your vocabulary but also enrich your understanding of the language and the cultural context in which it is used. Happy learning!

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