The term 受阻 (shòu zǔ), a commonly used phrase in Mandarin, encapsulates significant nuances that reflect the complexities of the language. In this article, we delve into the meaning, grammatical structure, and practical examples of 受阻 to equip you with a comprehensive understanding of its usage in contemporary Chinese.
What Does 受阻 (shòu zǔ) Mean?
In its most straightforward definition, 受阻 (shòu zǔ) translates to “to be obstructed” or “to encounter obstacles.” The term is often used to describe situations where progress is hindered due to various factors, such as external circumstances, regulations, or interpersonal dynamics.
The Components of 受阻
受 (shòu) is a verb meaning “to receive” or “to be subjected to,” while 阻 (zǔ) means “to obstruct” or “to block.” Therefore, when combined, they paint a vivid picture of being hindered or impeded from achieving something.
The Grammatical Structure of 受阻
Understanding the grammatical structure of 受阻 involves analyzing its components and how they function within a sentence. 受 serves as a passive marker, indicating that the subject is experiencing the action of the verb that follows, which in this case is 阻.
Structure Breakdown
- 受 (shòu) – Subject marker indicating passive action
- 阻 (zǔ)
– Verb indicating obstruction
Example Sentences Using 受阻
To further illustrate the application of 受阻 in sentences, here are several examples:
Example 1:
我们的项目在资金方面受阻。
(Wǒmen de xiàngmù zài zījīn fāngmiàn shòu zǔ.)
Translation: Our project is obstructed due to funding issues.
Example 2:
因为天气恶劣，我们的旅行受阻。
(Yīnwèi tiānqì èliè, wǒmen de lǚxíng shòu zǔ.)
Translation: Our travel is hindered because of bad weather.
Example 3:
他在工作中受阻，不知道该如何解决问题。
(Tā zài gōngzuò zhōng shòu zǔ, bù zhīdào gāi rúhé jiějué wèntí.)
Translation: He is facing obstacles at work and does not know how to solve the problem.
Conclusion
In summary, the term 受阻 (shòu zǔ) plays a crucial role in expressing challenges and obstructions in the Chinese language. Through understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and various examples, learners can gain deeper insights into Chinese communication nuances. This knowledge not only enhances your vocabulary but also enriches your ability to express complex ideas effectively in Chinese.
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