The term 受限 (shòu xiàn) is a significant expression in the Chinese language that denotes the concept of limitations or restrictions. In this article, we will delve into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide various example sentences to illustrate its usage effectively. This comprehensive guide is perfect for language learners and anyone interested in deepening their understanding of the Chinese language.
What Does 受限 (shòu xiàn) Mean?
In Mandarin, 受限 (shòu xiàn) translates literally to “to be limited” or “to be restricted.” The character 受 (shòu) typically indicates receiving or undergoing, while 限 (xiàn) refers to boundaries or limits. Together, they convey the idea of being subject to constraints or restrictions.
Grammatical Structure of 受限 (shòu xiàn)
The grammatical structure of 受限 can be analyzed as follows:
Components of 受限
- 受 (shòu): This character functions as a verb meaning ‘to receive’ or ‘to undergo.’
- 限 (xiàn): This character is a noun or verb meaning ‘limit’ or ‘restriction.’
Usage in Sentences
In Chinese, 受限 can be used in various contexts, often as a verb or an adjective. Here’s how it typically operates:
- 受限 + 的 + Noun: Used to describe a noun that is limited.
- 受限 + Verb: Indicates that an action is limited or restricted.
Example Sentences Using 受限 (shòu xiàn)
To better understand how to use 受限, let’s look at several sentences:
Example 1
这项研究受限于时间和资源。
Translation: This research is limited by time and resources.
Example 2
他的决定受限于公司政策。
Translation: His decision is restricted by company policy.
Example 3
在这个项目中,我们受到许多外部因素的影响,限制了我们的选择。
Translation: In this project, we are affected by many external factors that limit our choices.
Example 4
由于预算原因,我们的计划受限。
Translation: Our plan is limited due to budget constraints.
Conclusion
In summary, the term 受限 (shòu xiàn) plays an essential role in expressing limitations in various contexts within the Chinese language. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage through example sentences will empower learners and speakers to articulate ideas of restriction more effectively. Whether used in academic, professional, or daily conversations, mastering this term enhances one’s fluency in Chinese.

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