In the ever-evolving landscape of the Chinese language, understanding specific terms is crucial for effective communication. One such term is 否決 (fǒu jué), which carries significant implications in both conversational and formal contexts. This article will delve into the meaning, grammatical structure, and various example sentences showcasing the usage of 否決.
What is 否決 (fǒu jué)?
At its core, 否決 (fǒu jué) means “to veto” or “to reject.” It is commonly used in legislative, political, and personal contexts to describe the act of rejecting a proposal, a decision, or an idea. The term encompasses a definitive refusal or opposition to something that has been suggested or put forth.
Grammatical Structure of 否決 (fǒu jué)
The term 否決 consists of two distinct characters:
- 否 (fǒu): This character means “negation” or “to deny.” It sets the tone for the rejection embodied in the term.
- 決 (jué): This character means “to decide” or “to determine.” It represents the action of making a decision, often in the context of concluding or resolving a matter.
Together, 否決 conveys a strong sense of negation towards a decision or proposal, integrating both the refusal element and the concept of decision-making.
Example Sentences Using 否決 (fǒu jué)
To illustrate the versatility and application of 否決 in everyday language, here are several example sentences:
1. 否決提案
Sentence: 这项提案在会议上被否決了。
Translation: This proposal was vetoed during the meeting.
2. 否決法案
Sentence: 立法机关否決了修改法案的请求。
Translation: The legislature rejected the request to amend the bill.
3. 否決的不当行为
Sentence: 他因否決不当行为而被解雇。
Translation: He was fired for vetoing inappropriate behavior.
4. 否決会议决定
Sentence: 经理否決了本季度的市场营销计划。
Translation: The manager vetoed the marketing plan for this quarter.
5. 否決合作建议
Sentence: 他们最终否決了与竞争对手的合作建议。
Translation: They ultimately rejected the proposal to cooperate with their competitor.
Conclusion
Understanding the term 否決 (fǒu jué) enriches one’s ability to engage in deeper discussions involving approvals, rejections, and decision-making processes within Chinese. Whether in a political context or everyday interactions, being familiar with this term enhances communication skills and cultural insight.
As you continue to learn Chinese, keep in mind the importance of vocabulary and its practical applications. Incorporating terms like 否決 into your language repertoire will undoubtedly aid in expressing complex ideas and engaging meaningfully with others.
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