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Understanding 嚴守 (yán shǒu): Meaning, Structure, and Usage in Mandarin

In the realm of the Chinese language, certain phrases hold significant weight and convey profound meanings. One such phrase is 嚴守 (yán shǒu). This article will delve into the meaning, grammatical structure, and various example sentences that illustrate the use of 嚴守 in daily conversation.

What Does 嚴守 (yán shǒu) Mean?

The term 嚴守 (yán shǒu) can be broken down into two components: (yán), meaning “strict” or “strictly,” and (shǒu), meaning “to guard” or “to uphold.” Together, 嚴守 means “to strictly adhere to” or “to strictly observe.” This phrase is often used in contexts where rules, regulations, or standards are to be followed without exception.

Grammatical Structure of 嚴守 (yán shǒu)

Understanding the grammatical structure of 嚴守 can enhance your grasp of its usage in Mandarin. The phrase is a verb phrase and can function as follows:

  • 嚴守 + Object example sentences: Here, 嚴守 acts as a verb taking an object that indicates what is being adhered to strictly. For example, 嚴守法律 (yán shǒu fǎlǜ) means “strictly adhere to the law.”

Example Sentences Using 嚴守 (yán shǒu)

To illustrate its application, below are several example sentences utilizing 嚴守:

1. 嚴守法律是每個公民的責任。 Mandarin

yán shǒu fǎlǜ shì měi gè gōngmín de zérèn.
Translation: “Strictly adhering to the law is the responsibility of every citizen.”

2. 在這個公司,我們必須嚴守內部規定。

zài zhège gōngsī, wǒmen bìxū yán shǒu nèibù guīdìng.
Translation: “In this company, we must strictly observe internal regulations.”

3. 為了保護環境,我們應該嚴守所有的環境法規。

wèi le bǎohù huánjìng, wǒmen yīnggāi yán shǒu suǒyǒu de huánjìng fǎguī.
Translation: “To protect the environment, we should strictly follow all environmental regulations.”

4. 他們在比賽中嚴守公平競爭的原則。

tāmen zài bǐsài zhōng yán shǒu gōngpíng jìngzhēng de yuánzé.
Translation: “They strictly adhere to the principles of fair competition during the competition.”

5. 嚴守時間是成功人士的特質之一。

yán shǒu shíjiān shì chénggōng rénshì de tèzhì zhī yī.
Translation: “Strictly adhering to time is one of the traits of successful people.”

Conclusion

The term 嚴守 (yán shǒu) encapsulates the essence of strict adherence—a vital concept not only in language but also in culture, law, and social conduct. By understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical applications, learners can enhance their command of Mandarin and engage more effectively in discussions that emphasize the importance of adhering to rules and standards. Chinese language

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